Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41402950›Full record

ArticleSystematic reviews2025

Factors associated with the mental health of Chinese international students: protocol for a systematic review.

Peixin Zuo, Annie Gowing, Anurika De Silva, Harry Minas

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Systematic reviews, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Peixin ZuoCentre for Mental Health and Community Wellbeing, Melbourne School of Population and Global Health, Faculty of Medicine, Dentistry and Health Sciences, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-4855-5948
Annie GowingFaculty of Education, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-4042-8514
Anurika De SilvaCentre for Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Melbourne School of Population and Global Health, Faculty of Medicine, Dentistry and Health Sciences, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-0541-3202
Harry MinasCentre for Mental Health and Community Wellbeing, Melbourne School of Population and Global Health, Faculty of Medicine, Dentistry and Health Sciences, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia. h.minas@unimelb.edu.au.ORCID 0000-0003-1719-7367

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundUniversity students are an at-risk population for developing mental health problems which can negatively impact their academic performance, social relationships, physical health, and future life. Among this population, the cohort of international students is more vulnerable. Chinese international students (CIS) form the largest international student group in the world, but research on their mental health is limited. Although researchers have become increasingly interested in their mental health in recent years, a comprehensive review of existing evidence is not yet available. The proposed review aims to integrate quantitative and qualitative findings concerning factors associated with CIS mental health.

methodsThe systematic review will follow the PRISMA guidelines. Nine online databases-six English language and three Chinese language-will be searched. Peer-reviewed journal articles will be examined and screened according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Both quantitative and qualitative data will be extracted and narratively synthesised to generate an improved understanding of factors associated with the mental health of CIS. DISCUSSION: Findings from this systematic review will provide researchers, education professionals, mental health workers, and universities with knowledge concerning the factors associated with CIS mental health that is necessary for practical actions and will inform further research. SYSTEMATIC REVIEW REGISTRATION: PROSPERO CRD42023402503.

Indexed as

East Asian PeopleMental HealthStudentsChinaHumansResearch DesignSystematic Reviews as TopicUniversitiesChinese international students (CIS)Mental healthMixed studies reviewMMATNarrative synthesisSystematic review

Identifiers

PMID41402950
PMCPMC12829271

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.