Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41402823›Full record

ArticleBMC complementary medicine and therapies2025

Prevalence and factors associated with the use of complementary and alternative medicine among PCOS patients.

Dahira Sani Ya'u, Habibah Binti Abdul Hamid, Siti Farhana Binti Md Pauzi, Siti Nawwal Ahmad Nasfy, Norhasmah Sulaiman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC complementary medicine and therapies, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Dahira Sani Ya'uFaculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University Putra Malaysia, Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia.
Habibah Binti Abdul HamidFaculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University Putra Malaysia, Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia. habib@upm.edu.my.
Siti Farhana Binti Md PauziFaculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University Putra Malaysia, Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia.
Siti Nawwal Ahmad NasfyFaculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University Putra Malaysia, Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia.
Norhasmah SulaimanFaculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University Putra Malaysia, Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPolycystic Ovarian Syndrome (PCOS) is the most common endocrinopathy in women and the most common cause of anovulatory infertility. It is considered incurable in conventional medicine and both patients and physicians have expressed dissatisfaction with delayed diagnosis, challenging and unsatisfactory management regimen used. Global interest in Complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) is rising, and patients have expressed a desire to find a safe and effective treatment for their PCOS.

objectiveThe objective of this study was to determine the prevalence and factors associated with the use of complementary and alternative medicine among PCOS patients. METHODOLOGY: A sample size of 209 was calculated; however, due to a response rate of 86%, a total of 180 questionnaires were analyzed. The study employed a universal sampling method. An analytic cross-sectional study was conducted on 180 patients with PCOS recruited from 2 hospitals. Validated self-administered questionnaire was used and data was analyzed using SPSS version 25.0. Independent variables included socio-demographic factors, perceived severity, benefits, and barriers. Binary logistic regression was used to analyze the relationship between CAM use and perceived severity, benefit, barriers, and health locus of control, while the chi-square test examined the link between socio-demographic factors and CAM use.

resultsA total of 180 patients with PCOS responded to the study. 67.2% of respondents were aged 30-39, with infertility being the most common symptom (85.2%). The prevalence of CAM use was 57.8%, and 12.8% of respondents reported side effects. Ethnicity (Malay) was significantly associated with CAM use (x² = 4.408, p = 0.036), and perceived benefit also showed a significant association (OR = 2.09, p = 0.007). However, perceived severity, perceived barrier, and health locus of control had no significant association with CAM use.

conclusionIn conclusion, this study established the prevalence of complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) use among patients with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) and highlighted key factors influencing their preference for such treatments. These findings provide valuable insights for healthcare providers and policymakers to better understand patient behavior and treatment choices, ultimately aiding in the development of more patient-centered, culturally sensitive, and effective management strategies for PCOS.

Indexed as

Complementary TherapiesPolycystic Ovary SyndromeAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansPrevalenceSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung AdultComplementary and alternative medicine (CAM)Health belief modelHealth locus of controlPolycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS)

Identifiers

PMID41402823
PMCPMC12709746

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.