Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41402798›Full record

ArticleBMC women's health2025

Knowledge, attitudes, and practices of refugee women in Lebanon towards contraception use and family planning: insights from vulnerable populations.

Samar Karout, Hani M J Khojah, Tareq L Mukattash, Abdalla El-Lakany

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Article in BMC women's health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Samar KaroutPharmacy Practice Department, Faculty of Pharmacy, Beirut Arab University, P.O. Box: 11-5020, Riad El Solh, Beirut, 1107 2809, Lebanon. s.karout@bau.edu.lb.
Hani M J KhojahDepartment of Pharmacy Practice, College of Pharmacy, Taibah University, P.O. Box: 30051, Madinah, 41477, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Tareq L MukattashDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Jordan University of Science and Technology, P.O. Box: 3030, Irbid, 22110, Jordan.
Abdalla El-LakanyDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Faculty of Pharmacy, Beirut Arab University, P.O. Box: 11-5020, Riad El Solh, Beirut, 1107 2809, Lebanon.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSyrian refugee women in Lebanon face significant barriers to accessing family planning (FP) due to cultural norms, financial constraints, and disrupted healthcare systems.

objectivesThis study aimed to assess the knowledge, attitudes, and practices related to FP and contraception among these women.

methodsA survey of 790 married Syrian refugee women (aged 18-50) was conducted between November 2023 and March 2024 across four Lebanese governorates. Participants were selected through stratified cluster sampling with household-level convenience sampling. Data on knowledge, attitudes, and practices regarding FP and contraception were collected through structured face-to-face interviews.

resultsThe mean age of participants was 31.86 ± 8.09 years, with most showing moderate knowledge of FP (mean score: 8.08 ± 2.11). Younger women, recent arrivals, and those with lower education had lower knowledge levels. Misconceptions about oral contraceptive pills (OCPs) were widespread. Overall, 67.1% of women reported using contraception, with withdrawal (33.2%), intrauterine devices (30.4%), and OCPs (19.8%) being the most common methods. Attitudes were influenced by patriarchal norms, with male approval playing a key role in decision-making. Positive attitudes were more common among women with higher education and employment status.

conclusionSyrian refugee women in Lebanon face multiple barriers to effective FP use, including cultural misconceptions and limited autonomy in reproductive decisions. Educational interventions, alongside efforts to involve men in FP discussions, are essential to improve reproductive health outcomes and contribute to sustainable development efforts in Lebanon.

Indexed as

ContraceptionContraception BehaviorFamily Planning ServicesHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeRefugeesVulnerable PopulationsAdolescentAdultFemaleHealth Services AccessibilityHumansLebanonMiddle AgedSurveys and QuestionnairesSyriaYoung AdultContraceptionFamily planningLebanonRefugeesReproductive health

Identifiers

PMID41402798
PMCPMC12709709

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.