Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41402713›Full record

Observational studyBMC gastroenterology2025

Days alive and out of hospital at 90 days as a composite outcome measure in patients undergoing elective surgery for colorectal cancer- a nationwide, observational study.

Karoline Bendix Bräuner, Maliha Mashkoor, Rasmus Peuliche Vogelsang, Rasmus Dahlin Bojesen, Andreas Weinberger Rosen, Ismail Gögenur

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in BMC gastroenterology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Time toxicity in cancer care: a systematic review of definitions and measurement methods.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2026
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Karoline Bendix BräunerCenter for Surgical Science, Zealand University Hospital, Lykkebaekvej 1, Køge, Køge, 4600, Denmark. karob@regionsjaelland.dk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2833-3870
Maliha MashkoorCenter for Surgical Science, Zealand University Hospital, Lykkebaekvej 1, Køge, Køge, 4600, Denmark.
Rasmus Peuliche VogelsangCenter for Surgical Science, Zealand University Hospital, Lykkebaekvej 1, Køge, Køge, 4600, Denmark.
Rasmus Dahlin BojesenCenter for Surgical Science, Zealand University Hospital, Lykkebaekvej 1, Køge, Køge, 4600, Denmark.
Andreas Weinberger RosenCenter for Surgical Science, Zealand University Hospital, Lykkebaekvej 1, Køge, Køge, 4600, Denmark.
Ismail GögenurCenter for Surgical Science, Zealand University Hospital, Lykkebaekvej 1, Køge, Køge, 4600, Denmark.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe aim of this study was to investigate the validity of DAOH-90 in a contemporary cohort of electively operated patients with colorectal cancer and explore its relationship with postoperative outcomes.

designThe study was a retrospective, observational cohort study. SETTINGS: Data on patients operated from April 2014 to April 2019 were collected from the Danish Colorectal Cancer Group database and enriched by information from the Danish National Patient Register. DAOH-90 was analyzed by quantile regression for the 10th, 25th, 50th, 75th, and 90th percentile, using Mann-Whitney U-test, and association between DAOH-90 and 1-and 5-year mortality was analyzed using a Cox regression. PATIENTS: A total of 16,183 patients with colorectal cancer were included. Median DAOH-90 was 85 (IQR: 82-87). The 90-day mortality was 2.2%.

main outcome measuresThe primary outcome was the association between DAOH-90 quantiles and long-term mortality (1 and 5 years).

resultsThere was significant association between DAOH-90 in the 25th, 50th and 75th quantile and death between 90 and 365 days (p = 0.0008-< 0.0001), and for death between 1 and 5 years (p = 0.0026-p < 0.0001). Both medical and surgical complications were associated with significantly lower DAOH-90 for all percentiles. The multivariable quantile regression confirmed that notably complications and poor performance status had great impact on DAOH-90.

conclusionDAOH-90 was associated with several demographic and comorbidity related variables, including severe surgical complications. DAOH-90 was also associated with long-term mortality.

Indexed as

Colorectal NeoplasmsElective Surgical ProceduresOutcome Assessment, Health CareAgedAged, 80 and overDenmarkFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesTime FactorsCancer careColorectal cancerColorectal surgeryComposite outcome

Identifiers

PMID41402713
PMCPMC12822188

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.