Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41402668›Full record

ArticleNeurosurgical review2025

Surgical anatomy of the anterior choroidal artery: complex morphometry and morphological analysis of its origin and relations.

Idil Kacur, Gkionoul Nteli Chatzioglou, Emine Nas, Osman Coskun, Özcan Gayretli

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Neurosurgical review, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Idil KacurDepartment of Anatomy, Institute of Graduate Studies in Health Sciences, Istanbul University, Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0002-7908-7534
Gkionoul Nteli ChatzioglouDepartment of Anatomy, Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul Health and Technology University, Istanbul, Beyoglu, İmrahor St. No:82, 34015, Turkey. gkionoul.chatzioglou@istun.edu.tr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3728-6930
Emine NasDepartment of Anatomy, Institute of Graduate Studies in Health Sciences, Istanbul University, Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2786-2722
Osman CoskunDepartment of Anatomy, Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul University, Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0337-4927
Özcan GayretliDepartment of Anatomy, Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul University, Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7958-3170

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background The anterior choroidal artery (AChA) and posterior communicating artery (PComA) are critical vessels with significant anatomical variations. Detailed knowledge of their morphometry and origin is essential for neurovascular surgery and understanding cerebrovascular pathology. Methods This study was conducted on 62 fresh cadavers (124 hemispheres). The external diameters of the internal carotid artery (ICA) and PComA were measured. The AChA was classified based on its origin: Type 1 (from the ICA), Type 2 (from the ICA bifurcation), or Type 3 (from the PComA). The distance from the AChA origin to the PComA origin was measured for each type. The circumferential origin of the AChA from the ICA was also documented. Results The mean external diameter of the ICA was 3.77 ± 0.77 mm. The proximal, middle, and distal external diameters of the PComA were 1.01 ± 0.49 mm, 0.97 ± 0.48 mm, and 0.90 ± 0.45 mm, respectively, with a mean length of 14.82 ± 4.74 mm. The AChA originated from the ICA (Type 1) in 76.9% of hemispheres, from the ICA bifurcation (Type 2) in 21.4%, and from the PComA (Type 3) in 1.7%. The distance between the AChA and PComA origins differed significantly between types, being greatest for Type 2 (4.73 ± 1.16 mm) compared to Type 1 (3.98 ± 1.23 mm) (p = 0.001). The AChA most commonly arose from the posterior wall of the ICA (84.68%). Conclusion This study provides detailed morphometric data on the AChA and PComA in a Turkish/Caucasian population, revealing a notably high prevalence of the AChA originating from the ICA bifurcation. The significant difference in the AChA-PComA distance based on the origin type may have important implications for surgical planning and hemodynamic modeling, underscoring the clinical relevance of these anatomical variations.

Indexed as

Carotid Artery, InternalAgedCadaverFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedAnterior choroidal arteryCadaverCircle of willisMicrosurgical anatomyMorphometryPosterior communicating artery

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.