Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41402608›Full record

ArticleNature nanotechnology2026

Nanoscopic strain evolution in single-crystal battery positive electrodes.

Jing Wang, Tongchao Liu, Weiyuan Huang, Lei Yu, Haozhe Zhang, Tao Zhou, Tianyi Li, Xiaojing Huang, Xianghui Xiao, Lu Ma and 8 more

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Nature nanotechnology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Revisiting Deep Delithiation of LiNiSmall (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany) · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors.

Jing WangChemical Sciences and Engineering Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Lemont, IL, USA.
Tongchao LiuChemical Sciences and Engineering Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Lemont, IL, USA. liut@anl.gov.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6010-3891
Weiyuan HuangChemical Sciences and Engineering Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Lemont, IL, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7035-2210
Lei YuCenter for Nanoscale Materials, Argonne National Laboratory, Lemont, IL, USA.
Haozhe ZhangChemical Sciences and Engineering Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Lemont, IL, USA.
Tao ZhouCenter for Nanoscale Materials, Argonne National Laboratory, Lemont, IL, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8093-7666
Tianyi LiX-ray Science Division, Advanced Photon Sources, Argonne National Laboratory, Lemont, IL, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6234-6096
Xiaojing HuangNational Synchrotron Light Source II, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6034-5893
Xianghui XiaoNational Synchrotron Light Source II, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7142-3452
Lu MaNational Synchrotron Light Source II, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9646-0738
Martin V HoltCenter for Nanoscale Materials, Argonne National Laboratory, Lemont, IL, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2640-7100
Kun RyuPritzker School of Molecular Engineering, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0009-6978-3553
Rachid AmineMaterial Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Lemont, IL, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0692-8331
Wenqian XuX-ray Science Division, Advanced Photon Sources, Argonne National Laboratory, Lemont, IL, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4815-6253
Luxi LiX-ray Science Division, Advanced Photon Sources, Argonne National Laboratory, Lemont, IL, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9259-8796
Jianguo WenCenter for Nanoscale Materials, Argonne National Laboratory, Lemont, IL, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3755-0044
Ying Shirley MengPritzker School of Molecular Engineering, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA. shirleymeng@uchicago.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8936-8845
Khalil AmineChemical Sciences and Engineering Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Lemont, IL, USA. amine@anl.gov.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9206-3719

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Single-crystal Ni-rich layered oxides (SC-NMC) with a grain-boundary-free configuration have effectively addressed the long-standing cracking issue of conventional polycrystalline Ni-rich materials (PC-NMC) in lithium-ion batteries, prompting a shift in optimization strategies. However, continued reliance on anisotropic lattice volume change-a well-established failure indicator in PC-NMC-as a metric for understanding strain and guiding compositional design for SC-NMC becomes controversial. Here, by leveraging multiscale diagnostic techniques, we unravelled the distinct nanoscopic strain evolution in SC-NMC during battery operation, challenging the conventional composition-driven strategies and mechanical degradation indicators used for PC-NMC. Through particle-level chemomechanical analysis, we reveal a decoupling between mechanical stability and lattice volume change in SC-NMC, identifying that structural instability in SC materials is primarily driven by multidimensional lattice distortions induced by kinetics-driven reaction heterogeneity and progressively deactivating chemical phases. Using this mechanical failure mode, we redefine the roles of cobalt and manganese in maintaining mechanical stability. Unlike cobalt's detrimental role in PC-NMC, we find cobalt to be critical in enhancing the longevity of SC-NMC by mitigating localized strain along the extended diffusion pathway, whereas manganese exacerbates mechanical degradation.

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.