Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41402398›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Healthcare waste management practice and associated factors among health workers of public health centers in Adama City, Southern central Ethiopia, 2024: a cross-sectional study.

Derara Workineh Tadesse, Fufa Balcha Tolossa, Worku Dugasa Girsha

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Derara Workineh TadesseSchool of Medicine, Adama Hospital Medical College, Adama, Ethiopia.
Fufa Balcha TolossaSchool of Public Health, Adama Hospital Medical College, Adama, Ethiopia. fufabalcha@gmail.com.
Worku Dugasa GirshaSchool of Public Health, Adama Hospital Medical College, Adama, Ethiopia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Healthcare wastes are among the most hazardous wastes worldwide. If not properly managed, healthcare waste can have severe effects on human health and the environment. Safe healthcare waste management practices by health workers are crucial and cost-effective measures to reduce healthcare-associated infections. There are, however, few studies on the extent of healthcare waste management practices among healthcare personnel in developing countries like Ethiopia. This study aims to assess the extent of healthcare waste management practices and associated factors among health workers in public health facilities in Adama City, 2024. A facility-based cross-sectional study design was conducted in the public health Centers of Adama city. A total of 221 health care workers were included in the study from November 4 to December 9, 2024. Data were collected with a self-administered questionnaire. The collected data were checked for completeness, edited, coded, and entered into Epi Info version 7.2.5 & exported to SPSS version 25.0 for analysis. Descriptive statistics were used in the form of text and a table. Binary logistic regression was used to identify associated factors of outcome variables at p-value < 0.05 and 95% confidence interval. Of the total, 102 (46.2%) respondents were practicing proper practice of waste management. Health workers who were reading healthcare waste management manuals (AOR = 3.661,95%CI (1.670, 8.024) and facilities with adequate personnel protective equipment practicing proper healthcare (AOR = 2.236, 95% CI (1.051, 4.56), Having good knowledge of healthcare waste management (AOR = 3.293, 95% CI (1.226, 8.845) and proper attitude toward health care waste managment (AOR = 3.678, 95% CI (1.328, 10.189) were factors associated to healthcare waste management practice. The overall proper practice of healthcare waste management was low compared to different findings. Reading of healthcare waste management manual, availability of adequate personal protective equipment, knowledge level and attitude of health workers were significantly associated with healthcare waste management practice. Thus, stakeholders must work on awareness creation and provide manuals and personal protective equipment. regular monitoring and supervision are needed.

Indexed as

Health PersonnelMedical Waste DisposalWaste ManagementAdultCross-Sectional StudiesEthiopiaFemaleHealth FacilitiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedSurveys and QuestionnairesMedical Waste DisposalCross-sectional studyHealthcareHealth workersPublic health centerRisk factorsWaste management

Identifiers

PMID41402398
PMCPMC12711987

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.