Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41402314›Full record

ArticleNature communications2025

Decreased scleral Wnt5a

He Zhu, Wei Chen, Xuemei Ling, Shiming Jiao, Le Yu, Huihui Liu, Mengyi Ding, Fan Zhang, Yixin Zhou, Yulu Pan and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Scleral Postn Drives Myopia via Promoting Myofibroblast Transdifferentiation.Investigative ophthalmology & visual science · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

He Zhu *State Key Laboratory of Eye Health, Oujiang Laboratory (Zhejiang Lab for Regenerative Medicine, Vision and Brain Health), Eye Hospital, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Wei Chen *Key Laboratory of Biomechanics and Mechanobiology (Ministry of Education), Key Laboratory of Innovation and Transformation of Advanced Medical Devices (Ministry of Industry and Information Technology), National Medical Innovation Platform for Industry-Education Integration in Advanced Medical Devices (Interdiscipline of Medicine and Engineering), School of Engineering Medicine, Beihang University, Beijing, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8087-7077
Xuemei Ling *State Key Laboratory of Eye Health, Oujiang Laboratory (Zhejiang Lab for Regenerative Medicine, Vision and Brain Health), Eye Hospital, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Shiming JiaoState Key Laboratory of Eye Health, Oujiang Laboratory (Zhejiang Lab for Regenerative Medicine, Vision and Brain Health), Eye Hospital, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Le YuState Key Laboratory of Eye Health, Oujiang Laboratory (Zhejiang Lab for Regenerative Medicine, Vision and Brain Health), Eye Hospital, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Huihui LiuState Key Laboratory of Eye Health, Oujiang Laboratory (Zhejiang Lab for Regenerative Medicine, Vision and Brain Health), Eye Hospital, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Mengyi DingState Key Laboratory of Eye Health, Oujiang Laboratory (Zhejiang Lab for Regenerative Medicine, Vision and Brain Health), Eye Hospital, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Fan ZhangKey Laboratory of Biomechanics and Mechanobiology (Ministry of Education), Key Laboratory of Innovation and Transformation of Advanced Medical Devices (Ministry of Industry and Information Technology), National Medical Innovation Platform for Industry-Education Integration in Advanced Medical Devices (Interdiscipline of Medicine and Engineering), School of Engineering Medicine, Beihang University, Beijing, China.
Yixin ZhouState Key Laboratory of Eye Health, Oujiang Laboratory (Zhejiang Lab for Regenerative Medicine, Vision and Brain Health), Eye Hospital, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Yulu PanState Key Laboratory of Eye Health, Oujiang Laboratory (Zhejiang Lab for Regenerative Medicine, Vision and Brain Health), Eye Hospital, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Zhonglou ZhouState Key Laboratory of Eye Health, Oujiang Laboratory (Zhejiang Lab for Regenerative Medicine, Vision and Brain Health), Eye Hospital, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Jia QuState Key Laboratory of Eye Health, Oujiang Laboratory (Zhejiang Lab for Regenerative Medicine, Vision and Brain Health), Eye Hospital, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Fei ZhaoState Key Laboratory of Eye Health, Oujiang Laboratory (Zhejiang Lab for Regenerative Medicine, Vision and Brain Health), Eye Hospital, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China. zhaofei@eye.ac.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9704-8753
Fuxin ZhaoState Key Laboratory of Eye Health, Oujiang Laboratory (Zhejiang Lab for Regenerative Medicine, Vision and Brain Health), Eye Hospital, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China. zhaofuxing12@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1006-6180
Xiangtian ZhouState Key Laboratory of Eye Health, Oujiang Laboratory (Zhejiang Lab for Regenerative Medicine, Vision and Brain Health), Eye Hospital, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China. zhouxt@shsmu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1115-561X

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 32571524National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 82025009, 82388101, U23A20438National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 82171096, 81570881National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 82422019, 82171097National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) U20A20364Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province (Zhejiang Provincial Natural Science Foundation) LY22H120001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Myopia is a common refractive error with high prevalence; its pathogenesis is poorly understood. Scleral single-cell RNA sequencing is used to determine whether there is an association between phenotypic heterogeneity of scleral fibroblasts and form-deprivation myopia in male mice. The number of unique Wnt5a-positive scleral fibroblasts is markedly lower in the form-deprived eyes, specifically in the temporal inner peripapillary sclera. Inhibition of Wnt5a expression by injection of shWnt5a-AAV within Tenon's capsule causes increased myopia progression, while decreasing COL1A1 protein content and collagen fibril diameter. Integrating scleral bulk RNA-seq data from shWnt5a-AAV injected male mice with data from scleral single-cell RNA sequencing in form-deprivation myopia mice, implicates the Sparc gene as a key downstream target of the Wnt5a signalling pathway. Tenon's capsule injection of shSparc-AAV induces myopia, decreases scleral COL1A1 content, and reduces collagen fibril diameter. These results demonstrate that scleral-specific fibroblasts manifesting high Wnt5a expression (Wnt5a

Indexed as

Extracellular MatrixFibroblastsMyopiaScleraWnt-5a ProteinAnimalsCollagen Type ICollagen Type I, alpha 1 ChainDisease Models, AnimalDisease ProgressionHomeostasisMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLCollagen Type ICollagen Type I, alpha 1 ChainWnt-5a ProteinWnt5a protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID41402314
PMCPMC12808304

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.