Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41402312›Full record

ArticleNature communications2025

Metabolic syndrome promotes endometrial cancer by Oleic acid-mediated polyamine accumulation.

Lirong Zhai, Yuan Cheng, Meixuan Wu, Tianzhuo Wang, Meichen Yin, Xiao Yang, Bowen Sun, Chengcheng Li, Miao He, Yi Sun and 10 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors.

Lirong Zhai *Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, China.
Yuan Cheng *Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, China.
Meixuan WuDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, China.
Tianzhuo WangProgram for Cancer and Cell Biology, Department of Human Anatomy, Histology and Embryology, School of Basic Medical Sciences; Peking University International Cancer Institute; Peking University Health Science Center, Beijing, China.
Meichen YinDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, China.
Xiao YangDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, China.
Bowen SunDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0000-9164-7034
Chengcheng LiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, China.
Miao HeDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, China.
Yi SunProgram for Cancer and Cell Biology, Department of Human Anatomy, Histology and Embryology, School of Basic Medical Sciences; Peking University International Cancer Institute; Peking University Health Science Center, Beijing, China.
Yiqian ZhaoProgram for Cancer and Cell Biology, Department of Human Anatomy, Histology and Embryology, School of Basic Medical Sciences; Peking University International Cancer Institute; Peking University Health Science Center, Beijing, China.
Yuqi XingProgram for Cancer and Cell Biology, Department of Human Anatomy, Histology and Embryology, School of Basic Medical Sciences; Peking University International Cancer Institute; Peking University Health Science Center, Beijing, China.
Bo LiuProgram for Cancer and Cell Biology, Department of Human Anatomy, Histology and Embryology, School of Basic Medical Sciences; Peking University International Cancer Institute; Peking University Health Science Center, Beijing, China.
Ling ZhouDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, China.
Yuanyuan LiuDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, China.
Miao YuProgram for Cancer and Cell Biology, Department of Human Anatomy, Histology and Embryology, School of Basic Medical Sciences; Peking University International Cancer Institute; Peking University Health Science Center, Beijing, China.
Yijiao HeDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7112-3743
Hongquan ZhangProgram for Cancer and Cell Biology, Department of Human Anatomy, Histology and Embryology, School of Basic Medical Sciences; Peking University International Cancer Institute; Peking University Health Science Center, Beijing, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8193-0899
Jun ZhanProgram for Cancer and Cell Biology, Department of Human Anatomy, Histology and Embryology, School of Basic Medical Sciences; Peking University International Cancer Institute; Peking University Health Science Center, Beijing, China. zhanjun@bjmu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6034-840X
Jianliu WangDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, China. wangjianliu@pkuph.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0338-0427

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 82072861National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 82172972National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 82173119National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 82203568National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 82372632National Science Foundation of China | Key Programme 82230094
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Metabolic syndrome increases the risk of endometrial cancer development and progression, but the mechanism remains unclear. We find that polyamine metabolites are notably elevated in the sera and tumor tissues of endometrial cancer patients with metabolic syndrome. Oleic acid, one of the many components in hyperlipidemia, is the key factor for upregulating Ornithine Decarboxylase 1 (ODC1) (the rate-limiting enzyme in polyamine metabolism) and downstream polyamines. Mechanistically, Oleic acid binds to and stabilizes Homeobox B9 (HOXB9) by inhibiting the binding of HOXB9 to E3 ligase Praja2. Stable HOXB9 then competes with OAZ1 and combines with ODC1 to block ODC1 degradation. Targeting HOXB9 or ODC1 reduces polyamine levels and suppresses tumor growth/spread. Oleic acid-HOXB9-ODC1 stable cascading axis then is confirmed in patient tissues, and ODC1 inhibitors boost patient-derived tumor cells' chemosensitivity. This study links fatty acids to polyamine buildup, reveals a mechanism for metabolic syndrome-driven endometrial cancer, and points to HOXB9 and ODC1 as potential therapeutic targets.

Indexed as

Endometrial NeoplasmsMetabolic SyndromeOleic AcidPolyaminesAnimalsCell Line, TumorFemaleHomeodomain ProteinsHumansMiceHomeodomain ProteinsOleic AcidPolyamines

Identifiers

PMID41402312
PMCPMC12796254

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.