ArticleNature communications2025
A broadly neutralizing antibody confers cross-genus protection against alphaherpesviruses by inhibiting gB-mediated membrane fusion.
Article in Nature communications, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
6 citing papers in PubMed.
- Pan-gammaherpesvirus control via a broadly neutralising gB antibody.Clinical and translational medicine · 2026Article
- A Humanized Anti-gD Broadly Neutralizing Antibody Confers Complete Post-Exposure Protection Against Pseudorabies Virus.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026Article
- Human infection with pseudorabies virus: review of evidence, risk assessment, and future directions.Journal of virology · 2026Review
- Host Immune Response Mechanisms Against Herpes Simplex Virus Type 2 Infection.Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Review
- Progress and prospects for herpesvirus vaccination using gB antigens.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Review
- Development and characterization of a monoclonal antibody against Pseudorabies virus glycoprotein B and its application in tracking viral infection.Frontiers in microbiology · 2026Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
28 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
The global prevalence and disease burden of alphaherpesviruses infections, including human-infecting viruses such as HSV-1, HSV-2, and VZV, as well as animal-infecting viruses like PRV, BHV, CHV, and FHV, highlight the unmet need for more effective and universal antiviral strategies. However, there has been no significant progress in developing broad-spectrum interventions against herpesvirus. Here we report the identification of a broadly neutralizing antibody against alphaherpesviruses, 16F9, which targets the glycoprotein B (gB) of alphaherpesviruses and offers cross-protection against multiple viruses such as HSV-1, HSV-2, and PRV in mice. 16F9 demonstrated robust therapeutic efficacy in various female mouse models of herpesvirus diseases including PRV-induced viral encephalitis, HSV-1-induced viral encephalitis, viral keratitis, cutaneous herpes, and neonatal herpesvirus infections. High-resolution cryo-electron microscopy structures revealed that 16F9 binds a conserved site of vulnerability on Domain I of gB. The binding of 16F9 disrupts the interaction between pre-gB and gHgL complex, thereby preventing viral membrane fusion and blocking viral infection. This study provides a foundation for advancing antiviral strategies and underscores the potential of gB-targeted interventions for combating herpesvirus infections.
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What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.