Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41402080›Full record

ReviewSaudi medical journal2025

Evaluation of computed tomography radiation dose metrics in Saudi Arabia: Comparison to national and international diagnostic reference levels.

Mohammad Esmael Alsulimane

Abstract readComparative StudyReview
In one paragraph

Review in Saudi medical journal, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

Mohammad Esmael AlsulimaneFrom the Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3904-7722

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This review evaluates CT radiation dose levels in Saudi Arabia relative to national Diagnostic Reference Levels (DRLs) established by the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (KSA) and the United Kingdom (UK). A total of 31 studies published between 2015 and 2025 were reviewed, covering adult and pediatric CT protocols for head, chest, abdomen, pelvis, and multiphase scans. The review highlights variations in the volumetric computed tomographic dose index (CTDIvol), and the dose-length product (DLP) values among different institutions in KSA. For adult protocols, fifteen studies reported dose metric values below the KSA NDRLs, while 8 studies reported values below the UK NDRLs. In contrast, among pediatric studies, approximately 90% of the reported dose metrics were lower than the NDRLs in both KSA and the UK. The results emphasize the importance of implementing standardized protocols to enhance the KSA national DRLs and expand the range of examination protocols, particularly for pediatric patients.

Indexed as

Radiation DosageTomography, X-Ray ComputedAdultChildDiagnostic Reference LevelsHumansReference ValuesSaudi ArabiaUnited Kingdomcomputed tomographyCT dose parametersDRLsradiation dose optimizationSaudi Arabia

Identifiers

PMID41402080
PMCPMC12707043

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.