Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41401810›Full record

ArticleImmunity2026

Opposing functions of distinct regulatory T cell subsets in colorectal cancer.

Xiao Huang, Dan Feng, Sneha Mitra, Emma S Andretta, Nima B Hooshdaran, Aazam P Ghelani, Eric Y Wang, Joe N Frost, Victoria R Lawless, Aparna Vancheswaran and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Immunity, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Single-cell epigenomics of colorectal cancer.Experimental & molecular medicine · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Xiao HuangImmunology Program, Sloan Kettering Institute, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA. Electronic address: huangx5@mskcc.org.
Dan FengTisch Cancer Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
Sneha MitraComputational and Systems Biology Program, Sloan Kettering Institute, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Emma S AndrettaImmunology Program, Sloan Kettering Institute, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Nima B HooshdaranImmunology Program, Sloan Kettering Institute, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA; Louis V. Gerstner Jr Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Aazam P GhelaniImmunology and Microbial Pathogenesis Program, Weill Cornell Graduate School of Medical Sciences, New York, NY, USA.
Eric Y WangImmunology Program, Sloan Kettering Institute, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA; Tri-Institutional MD-PhD Program, Weill Cornell Medicine, The Rockefeller University, and Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA; Immunology and Microbial Pathogenesis Program, Weill Cornell Medicine Graduate School of Medical Sciences, New York, NY, USA.
Joe N FrostImmunology Program, Sloan Kettering Institute, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Victoria R LawlessImmunology Program, Sloan Kettering Institute, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA; Tri-Institutional MD-PhD Program, Weill Cornell Medicine, The Rockefeller University, and Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA; Immunology and Microbial Pathogenesis Program, Weill Cornell Medicine Graduate School of Medical Sciences, New York, NY, USA.
Aparna VancheswaranImmunology Program, Sloan Kettering Institute, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Qingwen JiangMolecular Pharmacology Program, Sloan Kettering Institute, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Cheryl MaiImmunology Program, Sloan Kettering Institute, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA; Tri-Institutional MD-PhD Program, Weill Cornell Medicine, The Rockefeller University, and Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA; Immunology and Microbial Pathogenesis Program, Weill Cornell Medicine Graduate School of Medical Sciences, New York, NY, USA.
Karuna GaneshMolecular Pharmacology Program, Sloan Kettering Institute, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Christina S LeslieComputational and Systems Biology Program, Sloan Kettering Institute, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA. Electronic address: lesliec@mskcc.org.
Alexander Y RudenskyImmunology Program, Sloan Kettering Institute, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA. Electronic address: rudenska@mskcc.org.

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI SELWYN M VICKERS · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
The Center for Tumor-Immune Systems Biology at MSKCCU54CA274492 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INST CAN RESEARCH · PI Dana Pe'er · 2022 to 2026
$16.3M
Weill Cornell/Rockefeller/Sloan Kettering MST ProgramT32GM152349 · NIGMS · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI KATHARINE C HSU · 2024 to 2026
$6.6M
SELF PEPTIDES BOUND TO MHC CLASS II IN T CELL SELECTIONR01AI034206 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI Alexander Y Rudensky · 1998 to 2026
$6.4M
CLINICAL SCHOLARS BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH TRAINING PROGRAMT32CA009512 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Ping Chi · 1985 to 2026
$6.3M
Self Peptides Bound to MHC Class II In T Cell SelectionR37AI034206 · NIAID · SLOAN-KETTERING INST CAN RESEARCH · PI RUDENSKY, ALEXANDER Y · 2009 to 2018
$4.8M
Howard Hughes Medical InstituteNCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748NCI NIH HHS T32 CA009512NCI NIH HHS U54 CA274492NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI034206NIAID NIH HHS R37 AI034206NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM152349
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Enrichment of regulatory T (Treg) cells in solid organ cancers is generally associated with poor prognosis; however, colorectal cancer (CRC) stands out as a notable exception. Here, we examined the heterogeneity of tumoral Treg cells in CRC and identified two distinct tumoral Treg subsets with differential Il10 expression. Selective depletion of interleukin-10-expressing (IL-10⁺) Treg cells promoted tumor growth by lifting the restraint on IL-17 production from effector CD4

Indexed as

Colorectal NeoplasmsInterleukin-10T-Lymphocytes, RegulatoryT-Lymphocyte SubsetsAnimalsCell ProliferationFemaleHumansInterleukin-17MaleMicePrognosisInterleukin-10Interleukin-17CRCheterogeneityIL-10IL-17metastasisTreg cells

Identifiers

PMID41401810
PMCPMC12895308

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.