Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41401092›Full record

ArticlePuerto Rico health sciences journal2025

Prevalence of Self-Reported Postpartum Depressive Symptoms and Related Factors in Women living in Puerto Rico (2017-2020).

Marianela Rodríguez-Reynaldo, Zilkia Rivera-Orraca, Naydi Pérez-Ríos, Karen G Martínez-González

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Puerto Rico health sciences journal, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Marianela Rodríguez-ReynaldoDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Puerto Rico Medical Sciences Campus, San Juan, PR.
Zilkia Rivera-OrracaDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Puerto Rico Medical Sciences Campus, San Juan, PR.
Naydi Pérez-RíosHispanic Alliance for Clinical and Translational Research (ALLIANCE), University of Puerto Rico Medical Sciences Campus, San Juan, PR.
Karen G Martínez-GonzálezSchool of Medicine, Department of Psychiatry, University of Puerto Rico, Medical Sciences Campus, San Juan, Puerto Rico.

Funding

Tracking and Evaluation CoreU54GM133807 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF PUERTO RICO MED SCIENCES · PI NOBOA-RAMOS, CARLAMARIE · 2020 to 2024
$17.7M
Research Design, Compliance, and Data Management Core (RDCD)P50GM133807 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF PUERTO RICO MED SCIENCES · PI Sona Rivas-Tumanyan · 2025 to 2026
$15.0M
NIGMS NIH HHS P50 GM133807NIGMS NIH HHS U54 GM133807
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe objective of this article is to address the lack of data on self-reported postpartum depression among women in Puerto Rico with a live birth.

methodsWe examined data from the Puerto Rico Pregnancy Risk Assessment Monitoring System (PRAMS) questionnaire to evaluate self-reported postpartum depressive symptoms (SRPPDS) among women with a live birth.

resultsThe prevalence of SRPPDS among women in Puerto Rico with a live birth was similar to that reported by other PRAMS sites. Overall, 9.67% of respondents reported having SRPPDS, and it did not vary by marital status, maternal age, maternal education, or income (P > .05). Risk factors that were significantly more prevalent among women who reported SRPPDS during the study period included 1) depression and anxiety before pregnancy, 2) depression and anxiety during pregnancy, and 3) smoking around the time of the interview, and 4) exposure to disaster-related stressors after Hurricane Maria.

conclusionOur findings show that women in Puerto Rico who had live births have similar rates of SRPPDS compared to those in other areas of the U.S.; however, specific risk factors for this population include exposure to disasters.

Indexed as

Depression, PostpartumAdolescentAdultAnxietyCyclonic StormsFemaleHumansPregnancyPrevalencePuerto RicoRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsSelf ReportSmokingSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung AdultLatino healthPerinatal mental healthPostpartum depressionPR-PRAMSSocial determinants

Identifiers

PMID41401092
PMCPMC13142740

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.