Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41400685›Full record

ArticleSupportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer2025

Experiences of oral frailty in elderly cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy: a qualitative study.

Siyu Li, Lihua Yang, Chao Xia, Peibei Duan, Kaili Zhu, Jingjing Chen

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Article in Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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6 authors.

Siyu Li *Department of Gastroenterology, Zhongda Hospital Southeast University, Nanjing, China.
Lihua Yang *School of Nursing, Jiangsu Health Vocational College, Nanjing, China.
Chao XiaDepartment of Oncology, Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China.
Peibei DuanDepartment of Nursing, Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China.
Kaili ZhuDepartment of Oncology, Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China.
Jingjing ChenDepartment of Oncology, Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China. chenjingjing70788@163.com.

Funding

Postgraduate Research & Practice Innovation Program of Jiangsu Province (SJCX24_0828)
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeOral frailty screening and care for elderly cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy have yet to be integrated into cancer care protocols, and there persists a notable deficiency in knowledge concerning the experiences of elderly cancer patients suffering from oral frailty. This study aims to explore the experiences and responses of elderly Chinese cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy for oral frailty.

methodsBeginning in February 2024, a purposive sampling approach was used to select elderly cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy who scored four or higher on the Oral Frailty Index-8 scale for semi-structured interviews. Two researchers analyzed the data using interpretive phenomenological research methods.

resultsTwenty-five elderly cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy with oral frailty were recruited. Four themes were identified: (1) The eroded mouth, impairment and decline; (2) confronting a failing body, at a loss and exhausted; (3) navigating uncertainty, helplessness and struggles; and (4) finding a new balance, transcendence and personal growth. Among these four themes, the researchers developed 13 subthemes.

conclusionThe experiences and coping processes of oral frailty in elderly cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy are complex, encompassing both positive and negative physical and psychological experiences. Oncology nurses must emphasize the oral health of elderly cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy and integrate oral frailty screening and care throughout the entire cancer treatment process.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsFrailtyNeoplasmsAdaptation, PsychologicalAgedAged, 80 and overChinaFemaleFrail ElderlyHumansInterviews as TopicMaleOral HealthQualitative ResearchAntineoplastic AgentsInterpretative phenomenological analysisOncology nursingOral frailtySelf-management

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