Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41399996›Full record

ArticleAdvanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)2026

Brillouin Microscopy of Breast tumor Spheroids On-a-Chip: Mechanical and Transcriptional Responses to Microfluidic-Induced Rapid Deformations.

Mona Makkieh, Alessandra Anna Passeri, Davide Lazzari, Stefano Marchesi, Andrea Disanza, Rafal Khaled Ahmad Salem, Francesco Bonacci, Camillo Mazzella, Emanuele Martini, Mattia Tonani and 13 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

23 authors.

Mona MakkiehIFOM ETS - The AIRC Institute of Molecular Oncology, Via Adamello, 16, Milan, 20139, Italy.
Alessandra Anna PasseriDepartment of Physics and Geology, University of Perugia, Via A. Pascoli, Perugia, 06123, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0009-4614-8960
Davide LazzariIFOM ETS - The AIRC Institute of Molecular Oncology, Via Adamello, 16, Milan, 20139, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1186-9452
Stefano MarchesiIFOM ETS - The AIRC Institute of Molecular Oncology, Via Adamello, 16, Milan, 20139, Italy.
Andrea DisanzaIFOM ETS - The AIRC Institute of Molecular Oncology, Via Adamello, 16, Milan, 20139, Italy.
Rafal Khaled Ahmad SalemIFOM ETS - The AIRC Institute of Molecular Oncology, Via Adamello, 16, Milan, 20139, Italy.
Francesco BonacciDepartment of Physics and Geology, University of Perugia, Via A. Pascoli, Perugia, 06123, Italy.
Camillo MazzellaIFOM ETS - The AIRC Institute of Molecular Oncology, Via Adamello, 16, Milan, 20139, Italy.
Emanuele MartiniIFOM ETS - The AIRC Institute of Molecular Oncology, Via Adamello, 16, Milan, 20139, Italy.
Mattia TonaniIFOM ETS - The AIRC Institute of Molecular Oncology, Via Adamello, 16, Milan, 20139, Italy.
Leonardo DonatiDepartment of Chemistry, Biology, and Biotechnologies, University of Perugia, Via del Giochetto, Perugia, 06126, Italy.
Edoardo BelliniIFOM ETS - The AIRC Institute of Molecular Oncology, Via Adamello, 16, Milan, 20139, Italy.
Hind AbdoIFOM ETS - The AIRC Institute of Molecular Oncology, Via Adamello, 16, Milan, 20139, Italy.
Judith PineauCNRS UMR144, Institut Curie, Institut Pierre Gilles de Gennes, PSL Research University, Paris, 75005, France.
Serena MagniIFOM ETS - The AIRC Institute of Molecular Oncology, Via Adamello, 16, Milan, 20139, Italy.
Fabrizio OrsenigoIFOM ETS - The AIRC Institute of Molecular Oncology, Via Adamello, 16, Milan, 20139, Italy.
Matthieu PielCNRS UMR144, Institut Curie, Institut Pierre Gilles de Gennes, PSL Research University, Paris, 75005, France.
Daniele FiorettoDepartment of Physics and Geology, University of Perugia, Via A. Pascoli, Perugia, 06123, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4487-0035
Sabata MartinoDepartment of Chemistry, Biology, and Biotechnologies, University of Perugia, Via del Giochetto, Perugia, 06126, Italy.
Maurizio MattarelliDepartment of Physics and Geology, University of Perugia, Via A. Pascoli, Perugia, 06123, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9184-7968
Giorgio ScitaIFOM ETS - The AIRC Institute of Molecular Oncology, Via Adamello, 16, Milan, 20139, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7984-1889
Brenda J GreenIFOM ETS - The AIRC Institute of Molecular Oncology, Via Adamello, 16, Milan, 20139, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4274-0969
Silvia CaponiConsiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche, CNR - Istituto Officina dei Materiali (IOM), c/o Department of Physics and Geology, University of Perugia, Via A. Pascoli, Perugia, 06123, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4219-3256

Funding

AIRC-5X1000 22759AIRC-IG 22821AIRC -MFAG 27616CARIT Foundation Project, call 1/2024European Research Council Grant# 801 101071470European Union - NextGenerationEU, Mission 4, Component 2, under the Italian Ministry of University and Research (MUR) ECS00000041-VITALITY-CUP-B43C22000470005European Union - NextGenerationEU, Mission 4, Component 2, under the Italian Ministry of University and Research (MUR) ECS00000041-VITALITY-CUP-J97G22000170005European Union - NextGenerationEU, Mission 4, Component 2, under the Italian Ministry of University and Research (MUR) PrinPNRR_P2022RH4HH-COMBINE-CUPB53D23028640001Fondazione AIRC per la ricerca sul cancro ETS 29804Fondazione Umberto VeronesiItalian Ministry of University and Research COMBINE/G53D23007040001/P2022RH4HH002Italian Ministry of University and Research PNRR_CN3RNA_SPOKE/G43C22001320007Italian Ministry of University and Research PRIN202223GSCIT_01/G53D23002570006/20229RM8A_001Italian Ministry of University and Research PRIN2022-CODIR-CUP-J53D23001370006-CUP-Master-B53D23003990006National Recovery and Resilience Plan (NRRP), project MNESYS (PE0000006)-A Multiscale integrated approach to the study of the nervous system in health and disease (DN. 1553 11.10.2022)
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pioneering a novel integrated photonic platform, Brillouin-Raman Microspectroscopy on-a-Chip is presented, which enables real-time, high resolution analysis of mechano-chemical dynamics in complex 3D biological systems under controlled deformation. This contact-free, all-optical method seamlessly combines Brillouin and Raman microscopy within microfluidic devices, providing a unique correlative approach to overcome current limitations in probing cellular mechanics and biochemical responses in live multicellular models. This innovative platform, when applied to breast tumor spheroids, revealed that rapid, cyclical mechanical deformations, mimicking in vivo stresses, profoundly impacts tumor physiology. These findings demonstrate that controlled deformations trigger rapid nuclear shape changes and robust transcriptional reprogramming, marked by a significant (48-fold) upregulation of the early stress response regulator ATF3. These responses are accompanied by global spheroid stiffening, as precisely quantified by Brillouin spectroscopy. Remarkably, repeated deformation imprints a form of mechanical memory in these collective systems, which culminates in enhanced collagen invasion over 24 h. The label-free methodology sets a new benchmark in biophotonics, unlocking a new class of experiments to probe and modulate physiological and pathological processes with transformative potential for cancer research, broader mechanobiology, and the study of mechanical memory in organoids and other complex 3D models.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsLab-On-A-Chip DevicesMicroscopySpheroids, CellularCell Line, TumorFemaleHumansMicrofluidicsSpectrum Analysis, Ramanbreast cancerBrillouin microscopyfluorescence imagingmicrofluidicsRaman microscopyspheroids

Identifiers

PMID41399996
PMCPMC12822390

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.