Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41398955›Full record

ArticleInternational journal for equity in health2025

Asylum seekers and refugees' access to oral health care services in Switzerland: a qualitative study.

Lujain Alchalabi, Nicole Probst-Hensch, Nicola Ursula Zitzmann, Sonja Merten

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Article in International journal for equity in health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Lujain AlchalabiSwiss Tropical and Public Health Institute, Kreuzstrasse 2, Allschwil, 4123, Switzerland.
Nicole Probst-HenschSwiss Tropical and Public Health Institute, Kreuzstrasse 2, Allschwil, 4123, Switzerland.
Nicola Ursula ZitzmannUniversity of Basel, Petersplatz 1, Basel, 4051, Switzerland.
Sonja MertenSwiss Tropical and Public Health Institute, Kreuzstrasse 2, Allschwil, 4123, Switzerland. sonja.merten@swisstph.ch.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAsylum seekers and refugees in Switzerland face major barriers to oral health care services, often limited to urgent treatments like tooth extractions. Access depends largely on legal status, canton of residence and duration in the country, whereby it is largely unclear for those affected as to which treatments are actually covered.

methodsSixteen interviews and three in-clinic observations were conducted with Arabic-speaking asylum seekers and refugees in Basel-Stadt and Basel-Landschaft, two German-speaking Swiss cantons.

resultsIt was documented that financial constraints, permit restrictions, communication challenges, and limited autonomy often led participants to delay or avoid dental care, worsening their oral health. While frameworks like Levesque's model help explain access challenges, they do not fully capture how systemic barriers shape asylum seekers and refugees' abilities to recognize needs, seek care, and participate in their own health decisions. If these deeper structural issues are not addressed, there is a risk that efforts to improve care will fall short.

conclusionThe current findings point to the need for systemic reforms to improve coverage, communication, and preventive care, while promoting equitable, tooth-preserving treatment options for asylum seekers and refugees.

Indexed as

Dental Health ServicesHealth Services AccessibilityRefugeesAdultDental CareFemaleHumansInterviews as TopicMaleMiddle AgedOral HealthQualitative ResearchSwitzerlandAsylum seekersBarriersDental careHealthcare accessOral healthRefugees

Identifiers

PMID41398955
PMCPMC12784580

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.