Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41398795›Full record

Observational studyMedicine2025

Exploration of the characteristics of lower extremity deep vein thrombosis in patients admitted to a tertiary general hospital in a fourth-tier city in China: A retrospective study.

Jianghao Pan, Jianming Sun, Jiaming Song, Guangyin Fu, Yong Lei, Le Wang

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Jianghao PanDepartment of Interventional Radiology, Hengshui People's Hospital, Hengshui, China.
Jianming SunDepartment of Vascular Surgery, Hengshui People's Hospital, Hengshui, China.
Jiaming SongEmergency Department, Hengshui People's Hospital, Hengshui, China.
Guangyin FuDepartment of Interventional Radiology, Hengshui People's Hospital, Hengshui, China.
Yong LeiDepartment of Vascular Surgery, Hengshui People's Hospital, Hengshui, China.
Le WangDepartment of Clinical Medicine Administration, Ascentage Pharma Group Inc, Suzhou, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

As the pace of life accelerates and people's living and working habits evolve, the incidence of lower extremity venous diseases remains high and trends upward each year. This surge has significantly impacted both the quality of life and work efficiency of those affected. Additionally, the occurrence and progression of lower-extremity deep vein thrombosis (LEDVT) are influenced by the economic and cultural characteristics of specific regions. Adult patients with central LEDVT with or without pulmonary embolism (PE) were retrospectively analyzed. General condition, concomitant diseases, laboratory tests, and other clinical characteristics were analyzed. The medical records of 100 patients were analyzed. The age distribution was nonnormally distributed (P = .004), ranging from 31 to 87 (65.3 ± 11.5) years; notably, 58% of the patients were 65 years or older. Males (56%) outnumbered females slightly. Among the 94 patients assessed, 90 had D-dimer levels ≥ 1 µg DDU/mL. At admission, 58 patients were diagnosed with central LEDVT, of which 23 were confirmed to have PE via computerized tomography imaging. Symptoms varied, with 35 patients presenting with leg symptoms and 33 with chest symptoms; only 2 patients exhibited both leg and chest symptoms, while 34 patients showed no obvious signs of deep vein thrombosis upon admission. Furthermore, only 12 patients were admitted specifically for LEDVT, with most presenting complications related to other systemic or organ diseases. LEDVT is more prevalent in elderly patients aged ≥ 65 years. The incidence observed in patients aged ≥ 75 years may be influenced by local economic and overall life expectancy. Symptoms may include typical leg symptoms, whereas progression to PE can present with chest symptoms. Additionally, some patients may exhibit neither leg nor chest symptoms, as these can be obscured by the manifestations of other concurrent diseases. LEDVT often co-exists with multiple systemic or organ-related conditions, making it essential to screen for deep vein thrombosis in patients with elevated D-dimer levels.

Indexed as

Lower ExtremityVenous ThrombosisAdultAgedAged, 80 and overChinaFemaleFibrin Fibrinogen Degradation ProductsHospitals, GeneralHumansMaleMiddle AgedPulmonary EmbolismRetrospective StudiesTertiary Care CentersFibrin Fibrinogen Degradation Productsfibrin fragment Da fourth-tier city in Chinaat admissiona tertiary general hospitalD-dimerin patientslower extremity deep venous thromboembolism

Identifiers

PMID41398795
PMCPMC12708123

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.