Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41398792›Full record

ArticleMedicine2025

Research on the potential mechanisms of propofol in treating depression after brain injury based on network pharmacology.

Feng-Ting Ma, Bi-Hua Xie, Qiu-Xia Xiao, Liu-Lin Xiong, Fei Liu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Feng-Ting MaDepartment of Anesthesiology, The First People's Hospital of Shuangliu District, West China (Airport) Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Bi-Hua XieDepartment of Anesthesiology, The Third People's Hospital of Yibin, Yibin, Sichuan, China.
Qiu-Xia XiaoDepartment of Anesthesiology, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University (The First People's Hospital of Zunyi), Zunyi, Guizhou, China.
Liu-Lin XiongDepartment of Anesthesiology, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University (The First People's Hospital of Zunyi), Zunyi, Guizhou, China.
Fei LiuDepartment of Anesthesiology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.ORCID 0000-0002-9970-1338

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe precise mechanisms by which propofol exerts neuroprotective and antidepressant effects have not been fully elucidated. This study aimed to clarify how propofol alleviates depression following brain injury using a network pharmacology approach.

methodsBy implementing strategies rooted in network pharmacology, we predicted shared target genes of propofol relevant to the treatment of traumatic brain injury, ischemic brain injury, and depression. We analyzed interactions and pathway enrichment through protein-protein interaction networks, along with Gene Ontology and Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes enrichment analyses. Potential protein targets were subjected to molecular docking with propofol using AutoDock Vina software.

resultsAfter screening, we identified 22 intersection targets corresponding to 88 Gene Ontology entries and 20 Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes signaling pathways. The key targets primarily include core proteins such as gamma-aminobutyric acid receptors, glutamate receptors, dopamine receptors, and cation channels. Molecular docking simulations confirmed the stable binding of propofol to the 10 key targets.

conclusionThis study sheds light on the possible mechanisms by which propofol affects depression in the aftermath of brain injury. Future studies should utilize a network pharmacology framework to explore further the corresponding targets and pathways implicated in the therapeutic effect of propofol on depression after brain injury.

Indexed as

Antidepressive AgentsBrain InjuriesDepressionNeuroprotective AgentsPropofolGene OntologyHumansMolecular Docking SimulationNetwork PharmacologyProtein Interaction MapsSignal TransductionAntidepressive AgentsNeuroprotective AgentsPropofoldepressionischemic brain injurynetwork pharmacologypropofoltraumatic brain injury

Identifiers

PMID41398792
PMCPMC12708116

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.