Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41398475›Full record

ArticleJournal of neurology2025

Chronic vertigo and dizziness signal unmet needs in stroke recovery.

Lino Braadt, Markus Naumann, Dennis Freuer, Christa Meisinger, Jakob Linseisen, Michael Ertl

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neurology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Lino BraadtDepartment of Neurology and Clinical Neurophysiology, University Hospital Augsburg, Augsburg, Germany. lino-dominic.braadt@uk-augsburg.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0005-9896-4274
Markus NaumannDepartment of Neurology and Clinical Neurophysiology, University Hospital Augsburg, Augsburg, Germany.
Dennis FreuerEpidemiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Augsburg, Augsburg, Germany.
Christa MeisingerEpidemiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Augsburg, Augsburg, Germany.
Jakob LinseisenEpidemiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Augsburg, Augsburg, Germany.
Michael ErtlDepartment of Neurology and Clinical Neurophysiology, University Hospital Augsburg, Augsburg, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionHealth-related quality of life (HRQoL) in stroke survivors often remains impaired. Chronic vertigo and dizziness are common but frequently overlooked symptoms. We investigated their impact on HRQoL and characterized symptom patterns. PATIENTS AND

methodsPatients from a prospective stroke cohort study were assessed during hospitalization and followed up after three and twelve months. We evaluated functional outcomes using the modified Rankin Scale (mRS) and National Institute of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS), and measured HRQoL with the Stroke Impact Scale (SIS). The relationship between vertigo and dizziness and the HRQoL measures was analyzed by multivariable-adjusted regression models. Subgroup analyses were performed for pre-existing and new vertigo or dizziness after stroke.

resultsOf 1785 patients enrolled (mean age 69 years; 42.7% female), 988 (55%) completed the 12 months follow-up. Here, 41% reported chronic vertigo or dizziness. These symptoms significantly impacted health-related quality of life across SIS domains, with strongest effects in participation (ß = -11.45 (new-onset)), mobility (ß = -10.26 (preexisting)), and memory (ß = -12.80 (unspecified)), independent of age, sex, stroke severity, and comorbidities. Patients with new-onset symptoms showed higher rehabilitation participation compared to asymptomatic patients (64.3% vs 48.3%, p = 0.001), despite similar stroke severity (mRS: median 2 [IQR 1-3] vs 2 [1-3], p = 0.137; NIHSS: median 2 [IQR 0-4] vs 1 [0-4], p = 0.951). DISCUSSION: Patient-reported vertigo and dizziness after acute stroke are common symptoms that impact HRQoL. Current poststroke care inadequately addresses these symptoms.

conclusionEarly identification, systematic assessment, and targeted interventions are needed.

Indexed as

DizzinessQuality of LifeRecovery of FunctionStrokeStroke RehabilitationVertigoAgedAged, 80 and overChronic DiseaseCohort StudiesFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesComplicationDizzinessRecoveryRehabilitationStrokeVertigo

Identifiers

PMID41398475
PMCPMC12705797

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.