Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41398359›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Diethylcarbamazine elicits calcium signals by activation of Brugia malayi TRP-2b channels heterologously expressed in HEK293 cells.

Paul D E Williams, Sudhanva S Kashyap, Alan P Robertson, Richard J Martin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Paul D E WilliamsDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, Iowa State University, Ames, IA, USA.
Sudhanva S KashyapDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, Iowa State University, Ames, IA, USA.
Alan P RobertsonDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, Iowa State University, Ames, IA, USA.
Richard J MartinDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, Iowa State University, Ames, IA, USA. rjmartin@iastate.edu.

Funding

RESISTANCE &MODULATION OF LEVAMISOLE RECEPTOR CHANNELSR01AI047194 · NIAID · IOWA STATE UNIVERSITY · PI MARTIN, RICHARD JOHN · 2001 to 2021
$5.8M
Slo-1K channels, TRP-2 channels, emodepside and diethylcarbamazine in FilariaR01AI155413 · NIAID · IOWA STATE UNIVERSITY · PI Richard John Martin · 2020 to 2026
$2.7M
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases R01AI047194NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI047194NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI155413
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Diethylcarbamazine is a classic anthelmintic that is used for the prevention and treatment of lymphatic filariasis. The mode of action of diethylcarbamazine is still not well understood with the consensus that it acts on the host immune system, rather than directly acting on the adult parasite. Recent studies, have found that diethylcarbamazine acts on the muscle of adult female Brugia malayi, generating temporary spastic paralysis mainly through the Transient Potential Receptor C (TRPC) orthologue TRP-2. Activation of TRP-2 leads to inward currents on the muscle, an increase in intracellular calcium and subsequent muscle contraction. These studies have demonstrated that Brugia malayi TRP-2 is activated by diethylcarbamazine. In this study, we heterologously expressed the Brugia malayi TRP-2b channel in the Human Embryonic Kidney (HEK) 293 cell line. Application of diethylcarbamazine to Bma-trp-2b transfected HEK293 cells generated larger (mean increase 28%) and more frequent increases in intracellular calcium compared to non-transfected cells (mean increase 1%). This increase can be inhibited using the TRPC antagonist SKF96365. Our study shows that diethylcarbamazine's action is dependent upon the Brugia malayi TRP-2 channel and may also activate endogenous mammalian TRP channels.

Indexed as

Brugia malayiCalcium SignalingDiethylcarbamazineTRPC Cation ChannelsAnimalsCalciumHEK293 CellsHumansCalciumDiethylcarbamazineTRPC Cation ChannelsBrugia malayiCalcium imagingDiethylcarbamazineHEK293 cellsTRP-2

Identifiers

PMID41398359
PMCPMC12808746

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.