Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41398233›Full record

ArticleBMC cancer2025

Serum untargeted metabolomics analysis of colorectal cancer.

Yanan Yi, Yaning Cao, Yong Guo, Ya Cui, Chongxu Han, Wei Sun

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cancer, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Fusobacterium nucleatum, succinate signaling, and immunotherapy resistance in colorectal cancer: clinical relevance and translational opportunities.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2026
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Yanan Yi *Department of Laboratory Medicine, Northern Jiangsu People's Hospital Affiliated to Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, 225001, China.
Yaning Cao *Department of Laboratory Medicine, Changzhou Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Changzhou, Jiangsu, 213000, China.
Yong GuoDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Suzhou TCM Hospital Affiliated to Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Suzhou, 215000, China.
Ya CuiChengzhong Community Health Center, Taizhou, Jiangyan, 225500, China.
Chongxu HanDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Northern Jiangsu People's Hospital Affiliated to Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, 225001, China. Hanchongxu@126.com.
Wei SunInstitute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, School of Basic Medicine, Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, 100005, China. sunwei1018@sina.com.

Funding

National Key Research and Development Program of China 2015CB755402Northern Jiangsu People's Hospital SBQN24009
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundColorectal cancer (CRC) is a prevalent gastrointestinal tract disease with atypical manifestations. The objective of this study was to employ serum metabolomics for the identification of potential biomarkers in CRC diagnosis and treatment.

methodsA total of 136 healthy controls and 134 CRC patients were enrolled in our study. In total, 270 serum samples were analyzed using liquid chromatography–mass spectrometry (LC–MS) and divided into the discovery group and validation group. Meanwhile, we collected 65 CRC patients one week after surgery to systematically monitor postoperative metabolite changes. Statistical analysis and functional annotation were conducted to identify potential biomarker panels and altered metabolic pathways. Mfuzz expression pattern clustering analysis was employed to reveal the changing trends of metabolites across stages 1–4 of CRC.

resultsA total of 118 differential metabolites were identified in this study, demonstrating distinct separation between patients and controls based on serum metabolic profiles. Further functional annotation revealed associations between the differential metabolites and lipid metabolism, amino acid metabolism, nucleic metabolism, as well as pentose and glucuronate interconversions. Moreover, a panel consisting of Guanosine and Tyr Ser exhibited excellent predictive performance for CRC diagnosis with an AUC of 0.961 in the discovery group and an AUC of 0.948 in the validation group. The analysis of these differential metabolites in pre-and postoperative CRC serum samples showed that their levels returned to a healthy state after the operation, suggesting their potential specificity for CRC and highlighting their potential utility in monitoring therapeutic response. Furthermore, clustering analysis using Mfuzz identified dynamic metabolic expression patterns across CRC stages I to IV, with several metabolites exhibiting consistent upregulation or downregulation trends, implying a close association with CRC progression.

conclusionThis study highlighted significant differences in CRC serum metabolomic profiles, which may have potential value for distinguishing CRC patients from controls and for assessing pre- and post-operative states. The establishment of potentially diagnostic biomarker panels and alerted metabolic pathways provided valuable insights into deeper metabolic disorders associated with CRC. Our data showed that serum metabolomics might be used for CRC diagnosis, prognosis and classification.

Indexed as

Biomarkers, TumorColorectal NeoplasmsMetabolomeMetabolomicsAgedCase-Control StudiesFemaleHumansLiquid Chromatography-Mass SpectrometryMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm StagingBiomarkers, TumorBiomarkerClassificationColorectal cancerPrognosisSerum metabolomics

Identifiers

PMID41398233
PMCPMC12720438

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.