Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41398108›Full record

ArticleNeurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology2025

The clinical, neuroradiological, and pathological features of cerebral sparganosis in Jiangxi Province, China.

Dan Cai, Ping Zhang, Fan Hu, Wen Jian, Feng Chen, Yanmei Wang, Xiaoqing Lu, Jie Li, Hong Zhang, Xin Gao and 3 more

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Dan CaiDepartment of Neurology, Xinyu Hospital, Xinyu, Jiangxi Province, China.
Ping ZhangDepartment of Neurology, Jiangxi Provincial People's Hospital, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang Medical College, Nanchang, Jiangxi Province, China.
Fan HuDepartment of Neurology, Jiangxi Provincial People's Hospital, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang Medical College, Nanchang, Jiangxi Province, China.
Wen JianDepartment of Neurology, Xinyu Hospital, Xinyu, Jiangxi Province, China.
Feng ChenDepartment of Neurology, Anfu Traditional Medical Hospital, Anfu, Jiangxi Province, China.
Yanmei WangDepartment of Neurology, Jiangxi Provincial People's Hospital, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang Medical College, Nanchang, Jiangxi Province, China.
Xiaoqing LuDepartment of Neurology, Jiangxi Provincial People's Hospital, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang Medical College, Nanchang, Jiangxi Province, China.
Jie LiDepartment of Neurology, Jiangxi Provincial People's Hospital, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang Medical College, Nanchang, Jiangxi Province, China.
Hong ZhangDepartment of Neurology, Jiangxi Provincial People's Hospital, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang Medical College, Nanchang, Jiangxi Province, China.
Xin GaoDepartment of Neurology, Jiujiang No.1 People's Hospital, Jiujiang, Jiangxi Province, China.
Hongbing NieDepartment of Neurology, Jiujiang No.1 People's Hospital, Jiujiang, Jiangxi Province, China.
Ying LuoDepartment of Neurology, Jiangxi Chest Hospital, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang Medical College, Nanchang, Jiangxi Province, China. 526452199@qq.com.
Yaoyao ShenDepartment of Neurology, Jiangxi Provincial People's Hospital, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang Medical College, Nanchang, Jiangxi Province, China. 15270881796@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4054-3240

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveCerebral sparganosis, a rare parasitic disease of the central nervous system (CNS) caused by the infection of the plerocercoid larvae of the genus Spirometra, is mainly reported in East and Southeast Asia. Our aim in this study is to summarize its clinical, neuroradiological, and pathological features.

methodsA retrospective study was performed for all patients who were selected from electronic case databases between January 2012 and January 2025 in the Jiangxi Provincial People's Hospital and the Xinyu People's Hospital. The clinical manifestations, neuroimaging findings, pathological results, treatment and outcomes of these patients were analyzed.

resultsA total of 11 patients, including 2 females and 9 males, were included in this study. The average age was 44 years. The commonest symptoms were headache (72.73%) and seizure (45.45%). The lesions are mostly single and often located in the subcortical white matter of cerebral hemispheres. Different forms of enhancement were visualized on the enhanced-T1 weighted images, including ring-like (100%), beaded or knot-like (81.82%), nodular or irregular (36.36%), and tunnel-like enhancement (72.73%). Moreover, migration sign was found in more than half of the patients on follow-up MRI. Four out of 11 patients received surgical treatment. The pathological feature of cerebral sparganosis was inflammatory granuloma.

conclusionsMigration sign is the most prominent MRI feature of cerebral sparganosis. It is very important to conduct a dynamic imaging evaluation in order to monitor the changes of location and shape of the lesion. Surgery is the best choice for the treatment of cerebral sparganosis.

Indexed as

BrainBrain DiseasesSparganosisAdultChinaFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedNeuroimagingRetrospective StudiesYoung AdultCerebral sparganosisInflammatory granulomaMigration signPlerocercoid larvaeTunnel sign

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.