Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41398056›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Circadian disruption aggravates non-alcoholic fatty liver disease by activating RIPK1-RIPK3-MLKL axis in mice.

Xiaopeng Li, Liang Wang, Xiaoyu Cheng, Ming Li, Jiali Chen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Xiaopeng LiDepartment of Infectious Diseases, The First Affiliated Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.
Liang WangDepartment of Infectious Diseases, The First Affiliated Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.
Xiaoyu ChengDepartment of Infectious Diseases, The First Affiliated Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.
Ming LiDepartment of Infectious Diseases, The First Affiliated Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.
Jiali ChenDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Jiangxi Children's Hospital, Nanchang, China. chenjiali112@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Circadian disruption represents a significant risk factor for non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD); however, the underlying regulatory mechanisms remain poorly understood. This study aims to investigate the impact of circadian disruption on NAFLD development in mice and to elucidate the associated molecular pathways. First, a NAFLD mouse model was established by feeding mice a high-fat diet over a period of 12 weeks, during which an intervention to disrupt the circadian rhythm was also implemented. The experimental groups included: the control group, the NAFLD model group, the circadian disruption group (CCD), and the NAFLD combined with circadian disruption group (NAFLD + CCD). Lipid accumulation and liver function were assessed using biochemical assay kits from each group. Serum levels of inflammatory cytokines were measured via ELISA. Histopathological alterations in liver tissues were evaluated using HE staining, Masson staining, and Sirius Red staining. Cell apoptosis in liver tissues was detected using the TUNEL assay, while the expression levels of fibrosis-related (Collagen IV, Fibronectin, and α-SMA) proteins were determined through immunohistochemical analysis. Western blotting was employed to assess the expression of necroptosis-related (p-RIPK1/RIPK1, p-RIPK3/RIPK3, and p-MLKL/MLKL) proteins. Additionally, immunofluorescence triple staining was performed to detect the co-localization of RIPK3, IBA1, and Clec4F. The results showed that circadian disruption markedly enhanced lipid accumulation in both serum and liver tissue of NAFLD mice, thereby exacerbating hepatic functional impairment. Compared with the NAFLD group, the NAFLD + CCD group exhibited increased collagen fiber deposition and elevated expression levels of fibrosis-related and necroptosis-related proteins. Furthermore, circadian disruption significantly promotes necroptosis of kupffer cells in the liver tissue of NAFLD mice. In conclusion, this study reveals a novel mechanism by which circadian rhythm disruption promotes necroptosis in kupffer cells by activating the RIPK1/RIPK3/MLKL pathway, thereby exacerbating NAFLD, providing a potential new target for the prevention and treatment of this disease.

Indexed as

Chronobiology DisordersCircadian RhythmNon-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseProtein KinasesReceptor-Interacting Protein Serine-Threonine KinasesAnimalsApoptosisDiet, High-FatDisease Models, AnimalLiverMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLSignal TransductionMLKL protein, mouseProtein KinasesReceptor-Interacting Protein Serine-Threonine KinasesRipk1 protein, mouseRipk3 protein, mouseCircadian disruptionFibrosisKupffer cellsNon-alcoholic fatty liver diseaseRIPK1/RIPK3/MLKL signaling pathway

Identifiers

PMID41398056
PMCPMC12824229

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.