Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41398050›Full record

ArticleNature cell biology2026

Keratin intermediate filaments mechanically position melanin pigments for genome photoprotection.

Silvia Benito-Martínez, Laura Salavessa, Anne-Sophie Macé, Myckaëla Rouabah, Nathan Lardier, Vincent Fraisier, Julia Sirés-Campos, Riddhi Atul Jani, Maryse Romao, Vanessa Roca and 12 more

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Nature cell biology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

22 authors.

Silvia Benito-Martínez *Institut Curie, PSL University, Sorbonne Université, CNRS UMR144, Cell Biology and Cancer, Structure and Membrane Compartments, Paris, France.
Laura Salavessa *Institut Curie, PSL University, Sorbonne Université, CNRS UMR144, Cell Biology and Cancer, Structure and Membrane Compartments, Paris, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7386-8535
Anne-Sophie MacéInstitut Curie, PSL University, Sorbonne Université, CNRS UMR144, Cell Biology and Cancer, Cell and Tissue Imaging Facility (PICT-IBiSA), Paris, France.
Myckaëla RouabahUniversité Paris Cité, INSERM UMR-S1151, CNRS UMR-S8253, Institut Necker Enfants Malades, Paris, France.
Nathan LardierInstitut Curie, PSL University, Sorbonne Université, CNRS UMR144, Cell Biology and Cancer, Molecular Mechanisms of Intracellular Transport, Paris, France.
Vincent FraisierInstitut Curie, PSL University, Sorbonne Université, CNRS UMR144, Cell Biology and Cancer, Cell and Tissue Imaging Facility (PICT-IBiSA), Paris, France.
Julia Sirés-CamposInstitut Curie, PSL University, Sorbonne Université, CNRS UMR144, Cell Biology and Cancer, Structure and Membrane Compartments, Paris, France.
Riddhi Atul JaniInstitut Curie, PSL University, Sorbonne Université, CNRS UMR144, Cell Biology and Cancer, Structure and Membrane Compartments, Paris, France.
Maryse RomaoInstitut Curie, PSL University, Sorbonne Université, CNRS UMR144, Cell Biology and Cancer, Structure and Membrane Compartments, Paris, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9123-2442
Vanessa RocaCell Polarity, Migration and Cancer Unit, Équipe Labellisée Ligue Contre le Cancer 2023, Institut Pasteur, UMR3691 CNRS, Université Paris, Paris, France.
Charlène GayrardL'Oréal Research and Innovation, Aulnay-sous-Bois, France.
Marion PlessisL'Oréal Research and Innovation, Aulnay-sous-Bois, France.
Ilse HurbainInstitut Curie, PSL University, Sorbonne Université, CNRS UMR144, Cell Biology and Cancer, Structure and Membrane Compartments, Paris, France.
Cécile Nait-MeddourUniversité Paris-Est Créteil, INSERM, IMRB, Translational Neuropsychiatry, Créteil, France.
Sandrine Etienne-MannevilleCell Polarity, Migration and Cancer Unit, Équipe Labellisée Ligue Contre le Cancer 2023, Institut Pasteur, UMR3691 CNRS, Université Paris, Paris, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6651-3675
Etienne MorelUniversité Paris Cité, INSERM UMR-S1151, CNRS UMR-S8253, Institut Necker Enfants Malades, Paris, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4763-4954
Michele BoniottoUniversité Paris-Est Créteil, INSERM, IMRB, Translational Neuropsychiatry, Créteil, France.
Jean-Baptiste MannevilleInstitut Curie, PSL University, Sorbonne Université, CNRS UMR144, Cell Biology and Cancer, Molecular Mechanisms of Intracellular Transport, Paris, France.
Françoise BernerdL'Oréal Research and Innovation, Aulnay-sous-Bois, France.
Christine DuvalL'Oréal Research and Innovation, Aulnay-sous-Bois, France.
Graça RaposoInstitut Curie, PSL University, Sorbonne Université, CNRS UMR144, Cell Biology and Cancer, Structure and Membrane Compartments, Paris, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9590-1298
Cédric DelevoyeInstitut Curie, PSL University, Sorbonne Université, CNRS UMR144, Cell Biology and Cancer, Structure and Membrane Compartments, Paris, France. cedric.delevoye@inserm.fr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3835-6649

Funding

Agence Nationale de la Recherche (French National Research Agency) ANR-10-IDEX-0001-02 PSLAgence Nationale de la Recherche (French National Research Agency) ANR-10-LBX-0038Agence Nationale de la Recherche (French National Research Agency) ANR-22-CE14-0019-01Agence Nationale de la Recherche (French National Research Agency) ANR-23-CE14-0041-02Fondation ARC pour la Recherche sur le Cancer (ARC Foundation for Cancer Research) ARCPJA22020060002267Fondation pour la Recherche Médicale (Foundation for Medical Research in France) FDT202001010801Fondation pour la Recherche Médicale (Foundation for Medical Research in France) SPF201909009097
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Melanin pigments block genotoxic agents by positioning on the sun-exposed side of the nucleus in human skin keratinocytes. How this positioning is regulated and its role in genome photoprotection remain unknown. Here, by developing a model of human keratinocytes internalizing extracellular melanin into pigment organelles, we show that keratin 5 and keratin 14 intermediate filaments and microtubules control the three-dimensional perinuclear position of pigments, shielding DNA from photodamage. Imaging and microrheology in a human-disease-related model identify structural keratin cages surrounding pigment organelles to stiffen their microenvironment and maintain their three-dimensional position. Optimum supranuclear spatialization of pigment organelles is required for DNA photoprotection and relies on intermediate filaments and microtubules bridged by plectin cytolinkers. Thus, the mechanically driven proximity of pigment organelles to the nucleus is a key photoprotective parameter. Uncovering how human skin counteracts solar radiation by positioning the melanin microparasol next to the genome anticipates that dynamic spatialization of organelles is a physiological response to ultraviolet stress.

Indexed as

Intermediate FilamentsKeratin-5KeratinocytesMelaninsCell NucleusDNA DamageHumansMicrotubulesSkinUltraviolet RaysKeratin-5Melanins

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.