Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41397752›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2025

Using 'research cafés' as a proof-of-concept model for engaging minoritised communities in UK health research: a mixed-methods feasibility study in South West London.

Sapna S N Kurade, Catherine Heffernan, Natasha Curran, Zoe Lelliott, Sara Milocco, J Ocloo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

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No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Sapna S N KuradeDepartment of Health Service and Population Research, Institute for Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, London, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0008-1541-5571
Catherine HeffernanDepartment of Health Service and Population Research, Institute for Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, London, UK catherine.heffernan@swlondon.nhs.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4819-1558
Natasha CurranHealth Innovation Network South London, London, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0165-7314
Zoe LelliottKing's Improvement Science, King's College London, London, UK.
Sara MiloccoVCSE Alliance, Croydon, London, UK.
J OclooNational Institute for Health and Care Research (NIHR) Applied Research Collaboration (ARC) South London, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology & Neuroscience, King's College London, London, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0027-9091

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis proof-of-concept study explored the feasibility and acceptability of research cafés as a community-based model to engage racially minoritised communities in health research, with a focus on mental health.

designAdopting a community peer research approach, a research team led by researchers from racially minoritised backgrounds, partnered with four voluntary organisations to conduct four research cafés. A mixed-methods feasibility design combined descriptive quantitative questionnaire data with thematic analysis of discussion notes to evaluate the impact of these cafés in South West London.

settingThe study took place in Wandsworth, Kingston, Croydon and Sutton, in community venues provided by the voluntary organisations.

participantsA total of 75 participants from racially minoritised backgrounds attended the sessions. Participants were intentionally selected based on age, ethnicity, location, mental well-being experiences and willingness to engage in mental health research.

main outcome measuresQuantitative data were collected on participant attendance, demographics and feedback. Qualitative data captured participant perceptions and experiences related to healthcare and research.

resultsThe study took place between October 2023 and March 2024. Out of the 112 individuals who registered, 75 people attended with 74 contributing to the analysis (excluding one on the day sign-up). Participants were predominantly Asian/Asian British (62%) and Black/Black British (31%). All participants reported feeling comfortable and respected. Understanding of research improved for 96% and 95% expressed interest in further research involvement, most commonly the idea of joining a peer research network (64%). Participants also highlighted a need for training in research methods and communication skills for ongoing involvement. Five main themes emerged from the café discussions: (1) systemic barriers to accessing safe healthcare and mistrust of UK healthcare systems; (2) the need for cultural competence and sensitivity in healthcare and research; (3) research as a positive step for change; (4) barriers to research participation and (5) the importance of incentives and feedback for research participation.

conclusionsPreliminary findings suggest that diverse and inclusive community-based partnerships are the basis for developing research cafés as a feasible and acceptable model for engaging racially minoritised communities in health research. They complement existing participatory approaches by creating inclusive, peer-facilitated spaces that build trust, improve awareness and generate high intention for future involvement and participation. Future studies are needed to test the model's scalability across different geographic and demographic contexts and evaluate its long-term impact on research literacy, participation and equity.

Indexed as

Community-Based Participatory ResearchMental HealthAdolescentAdultFeasibility StudiesFemaleHumansLondonMaleMiddle AgedProof of Concept StudySurveys and QuestionnairesYoung AdultCommunity-Based Participatory ResearchHealth EquityMENTAL HEALTHQUALITATIVE RESEARCH

Identifiers

PMID41397752
PMCPMC12706254

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.