Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41397673›Full record

ArticleJournal of cardiac failure2025

Health Care Access and Affordability for Patients With Heart Failure in Medicare Advantage vs Traditional Medicare.

Andrew S Oseran, Anjali Bhatla, Archana Tale, Bassel M Shanab, Jose Figueroa, Rishi K Wadhera

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cardiac failure, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Andrew S OseranRichard A. and Susan F. Smith Center for Outcomes Research, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts; Division of Cardiology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts. Electronic address: aoseran@bidmc.harvard.edu.
Anjali BhatlaRichard A. and Susan F. Smith Center for Outcomes Research, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts; Department of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland.
Archana TaleRichard A. and Susan F. Smith Center for Outcomes Research, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts.
Bassel M ShanabDepartment of Health Policy & Management, Harvard T. H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts.
Jose FigueroaDepartment of Health Policy & Management, Harvard T. H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts; Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts.
Rishi K WadheraRichard A. and Susan F. Smith Center for Outcomes Research, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts; Division of Cardiology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts.

Funding

Evaluating Policies to Improve Heart Failure Outcomes in MedicareK23HL173636 · NHLBI · BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER · PI Andrew Seymour Oseran · 2024 to 2026
$507k
NHLBI NIH HHS K23 HL173636
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAdults with heart failure-the majority of whom are covered by Medicare-often face barriers to accessing affordable medical care and prescription medications. Medicare Advantage (MA), the private plan alternative to traditional Medicare (TM), has expanded rapidly and now covers millions of individuals with heart failure nationwide. Therefore, understanding whether access and affordability to health care differ for patients with heart failure who have coverage from MA vs TM is critically important.

methodsThis was a cross-sectional study of Medicare beneficiaries with heart failure using the Medicare Current Beneficiary Survey 2018-2022.

resultsThe study population included 1487 respondents with heart failure, corresponding to a weighted national total of 5,875,323 beneficiaries (44.4% MA, 55.6% TM). Measures of access to medical care and prescription medications were largely similar between MA vs TM beneficiaries with heart failure. However, MA beneficiaries with heart failure reported greater difficulty affording health care, including being more likely to delay care due to costs (14.1% vs 8.5%, adjusted difference [AD], 5.32 percentage points [pp]; 95% CI, 0.57pp-10.08pp) and to skip doses of medications to make them last longer (9.6% vs 6.7%; AD, 5.74pp; 95% CI, 0.90pp-10.58pp) compared with their counterparts in TM. In addition, MA beneficiaries with heart failure were less satisfied with the overall quality of their medical care (46.4% vs 56.6%; AD, -10.60pp; 95% CI, -120.71pp to -0.48pp), but more satisfied with their prescription medication coverage across three of the four measures.

conclusionsIn this nationally representative study of Medicare beneficiaries with heart failure, those enrolled in MA reported more trouble affording both medical care and prescription medications and were overall less satisfied with their care compared with those in TM. As enrollment in MA grows, policy efforts should focus on ensuring care is affordable for patients with heart failure.

Indexed as

health policyheart failureMedicareMedicare Advantageoutcomes

Identifiers

PMID41397673
PMCPMC13014125

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.