Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41397139›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2025

Medial entorhinal VIP-expressing interneurons receive input from the thalamic anterior dorsal nucleus and are critical for spatial memory.

Marie Oulé, Saishree Badrinarayanan, Rosa Sundar-Maccagno, Mark P Brandon

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Marie Oulé *Department of Psychiatry, Douglas Hospital Research Center, McGill University, Montreal H4H 1R3, Canada.ORCID 0009-0003-9757-6814
Saishree Badrinarayanan *Integrated Program in Neuroscience, McGill University, Montreal H3A 0G4, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-8377-3911
Rosa Sundar-MaccagnoDepartment of Medicine, University of British Columbia, British Columbia V5Z 1M9, Canada.ORCID 0009-0009-4745-6981
Mark P BrandonDepartment of Psychiatry, Douglas Hospital Research Center, McGill University, Montreal H4H 1R3, Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-2113-3489

Funding

Canadian Institutes of Health Research (CIHR) 377074Canadian Institutes of Health Research (CIHR) 463403Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG) OU 135/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP) cells have emerged as a crucial component of the inhibitory network, facilitating interregional communication, particularly in the context of associative memory. To expand our current understanding of the role of this population, we combine anatomical and functional approaches to question the influence of VIP cells in the medial entorhinal cortex (MEC), a region key for navigation and spatial memory. From our anatomical tracing study, our findings reveal that neurons located in the anterodorsal thalamic nucleus (ADN) specifically project onto MEC interneurons, with a strong preference for MEC VIP cells. Additionally, MEC VIP cells receive input from the hippocampus, the subicular complex, and the retrosplenial cortex, suggesting a specialized role for MEC VIP cells in spatial memory. Indeed, we find that MEC VIP cells exhibit increased c-Fos expression in a spatial memory task and show that chemogenetic inhibition of these neurons impairs task performance. Together, these data reveal a specific projection of head-direction (HD) information onto MEC interneurons and confirm that MEC VIP-expressing cells play a critical role in spatial memory.

Indexed as

Anterior Thalamic NucleiEntorhinal CortexInterneuronsSpatial MemoryVasoactive Intestinal PeptideAnimalsHippocampusMaleMiceProto-Oncogene Proteins c-fosProto-Oncogene Proteins c-fosVasoactive Intestinal Peptideentorhinal cortexinterneuronsneural circuitsspatial navigation system

Identifiers

PMID41397139
PMCPMC12745809

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.