Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41396579›Full record

ArticlePerception2026

Testing the own-age bias in face recognition among younger and older adults via the face inversion effect.

Ciro Civile, Guangtong Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Perception, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Ciro CivileDepartment of Psychology, Faculty of Health & Life Sciences, University of Exeter, Exeter, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-7966-9433
Guangtong WangDepartment of Psychology, Faculty of Health & Life Sciences, University of Exeter, Exeter, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study examines the perceptual expertise basis of the own-age bias (OAB)-better recognition of faces from one's own age group-in young (n = 64; 19-30 years) and older adults (n = 64; 69-80 years). Participants engaged in an old/new recognition task involving upright and inverted young and older faces. The results revealed a robust OAB in the younger group, characterized by a reduced face inversion effect ("FIE")-more accurate recognition for upright versus inverted faces-when processing older/other-age faces compared to the pronounced FIE for own/younger-age faces. This difference was primarily driven by disrupted performance for upright older faces vs. upright young faces. In contrast, no OAB was observed in the older group, which exhibited a strong FIE for both own/older- and other/younger-age faces, with upright older faces being recognized more accurately than in the younger group. These findings underscore the importance of perceptual expertise in explaining the OAB.

Indexed as

AgingFacial RecognitionRecognition, PsychologyAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAge FactorsFemaleHumansMaleYoung Adultface inversion effectface recognitionold/new recognition taskown-age bias (OAB)

Identifiers

PMID41396579
PMCPMC13191059

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.