Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41396483›Full record

ArticleSurgical endoscopy2026

The effect of socioeconomic status on quality of life following ventral hernia repair.

Courtney M Collins, William T Head, Savannah Renshaw, Li-Ching Huang, Sharon Phillips, Courtney E Collins

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Article in Surgical endoscopy, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Courtney M CollinsThe Ohio State Wexner Medical Center Department of General and Gastrointestinal Surgery, 395 W 12thAve, #670, Columbus, OH, 43210, USA. col349@osumc.edu.ORCID 0009-0002-6539-5173
William T HeadThe Ohio State Wexner Medical Center Department of General and Gastrointestinal Surgery, 395 W 12thAve, #670, Columbus, OH, 43210, USA.
Savannah RenshawThe Ohio State Wexner Medical Center Department of General and Gastrointestinal Surgery, 395 W 12thAve, #670, Columbus, OH, 43210, USA.
Li-Ching HuangDepartment of Biostartistics, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA.
Sharon PhillipsDepartment of Biostartistics, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA.
Courtney E CollinsThe Ohio State Wexner Medical Center Department of General and Gastrointestinal Surgery, 395 W 12thAve, #670, Columbus, OH, 43210, USA.

Funding

Frailty, Strength, and Mobility in Older Hernia Patients: A Novel Abdominal Wall Physical Therapy ProgramR03AG074072 · NIA · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI COLLINS, COURTNEY · 2021 to 2022
$315k
NIH HHS R03AG074072
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionLower socioeconomic status is associated with worse patient quality of life scores and a higher risk of morbidity and mortality. One of the most important outcome measures in elective ventral hernia repair is quality of life. The relationship between socioeconomic status and improvement in quality of life has not been explored in ventral hernia patients. Using the Distressed Communities Index (DCI), we explored the relationship between socioeconomic distress and post-operative quality of life.

methodsRetrospective analysis performed using data from Abdominal Core Health Collaborative. Included were adults (≥ 18 years old) who underwent elective ventral hernia repair from 2013 to 2023. Quintiles were created based on DCI score. Kruskal-Wallis and Pearson tests were used as appropriate. Logistic regression was performed for 30-day readmission, surgical site infection (SSI), surgical site occurrence (SSO), and SSI/O requiring procedural intervention across quintiles. 30-day and one-year general linear modeling was used for HerQLes scores across quintiles.

resultsOf 38,211 patients, 5319 (14%) lived in distressed, 5707 (15%) in at-risk, 6820 (18%) in mid-tier, 8526 (22%) in comfortable, and 11,839 (31%) in prosperous communities. More distressed communities were younger with higher ASA class and BMI (p < 0.001). They presented with larger hernia sizes and underwent higher rates of open repair (p < 0.001). After logistic regression, there was no difference in 30-day readmission, SSI, or HerQLes score changes. There was no difference in HerQLes score changes between quintiles at 30-day or one-year based on linear regression modeling.

conclusionPatients from more distressed communities were more likely to present in worse clinical status with a more complicated disease process and subsequent higher 30-day complication rates and recurrences. Despite higher complication rates, patients from more distressed communities had significantly greater improvements in HerQLes scores from baseline at 30 days and one year post-operatively compared to their more prosperous counterparts.

Indexed as

Hernia, VentralHerniorrhaphyQuality of LifeSocial ClassAdultAgedElective Surgical ProceduresFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPatient ReadmissionPostoperative ComplicationsRetrospective StudiesSurgical Wound InfectionDistressed communities indexHernia repairQuality of lifeSocioeconomic status

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.