Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41396473›Full record

ArticlePhotochemical & photobiological sciences : Official journal of the European Photochemistry Association and the European Society for Photobiology2026

A study on the impact of betalain chemical modification on the efficiency and stability of dye-sensitized solar cells.

Aziza Chabou, Benamar Cheknane, Zakia Zeffouni, Faiza Zermane, Massimiliano Cordaro, Mariangela Latino, Ilaria Citro, Donatella Spadaro, Stefano Trocino, Giuseppe Calogero

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Article in Photochemical & photobiological sciences : Official journal of the European Photochemistry Association and the European Society for Photobiology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Aziza ChabouLaboratory of Physical Chemistry of Interfaces of Materials Applied to the Environment, University of Blida 1, Ouled Yaïch, Algeria.
Benamar CheknaneLaboratory of Physical Chemistry of Interfaces of Materials Applied to the Environment, University of Blida 1, Ouled Yaïch, Algeria. ocheknane@yahoo.fr.
Zakia ZeffouniLaboratory of Physical Chemistry of Interfaces of Materials Applied to the Environment, University of Blida 1, Ouled Yaïch, Algeria.
Faiza ZermaneLaboratory of Physical Chemistry of Interfaces of Materials Applied to the Environment, University of Blida 1, Ouled Yaïch, Algeria.
Massimiliano CordaroDipartimento di Scienze Chimiche, Biologiche, Farmaceutiche e Ambientali, Università degli Studi di Messina, Messina, Italy.
Mariangela LatinoInstitute for Chemical and Physical Processes (IPCF)- National Research Council - Messina, Viale Ferdinando Stagno D'Alcontres, N. 37, 98158, Messina, Italy.
Ilaria CitroInstitute for Chemical and Physical Processes (IPCF)- National Research Council - Messina, Viale Ferdinando Stagno D'Alcontres, N. 37, 98158, Messina, Italy.
Donatella SpadaroInstitute for Chemical and Physical Processes (IPCF)- National Research Council - Messina, Viale Ferdinando Stagno D'Alcontres, N. 37, 98158, Messina, Italy.
Stefano TrocinoIstituto di Tecnologie Avanzate per l'Energia "Nicola Giordano" (ITAE), Salita S. Lucia sopra Contesse n. 5, 98126, Messina, Italy.
Giuseppe CalogeroInstitute for Chemical and Physical Processes (IPCF)- National Research Council - Messina, Viale Ferdinando Stagno D'Alcontres, N. 37, 98158, Messina, Italy. giuseppe.calogero@cnr.it.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study investigates the effect of the chemical modification of betalain pigments, extracted from purple Bougainvillea glabra, on the photovoltaic performance of dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs). The extraction yield of crude betacyanin from B. glabra was approximately 8.75%. The unmodified betalain (B) and the modified betalain (MB) were used as natural sensitizers; their adsorption behaviors on TiO

Indexed as

BetalainChemical modificationDye-sensitized solar cells (DSSC)Modified betalainPhotovoltaic performanceStability test

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.