Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41396461›Full record

SynthesisJournal of neuro-oncology2025

Stereotactic radiosurgery for radiation‑induced meningiomas: long‑term institutional outcomes with patient- and lesion‑level analyses and an updated meta‑analysis.

Saachi Jhandi, Angad S Jhandi, Donald M Cannon, Lindsay M Burt, Cristina DeCesaris, Sarah T Menacho, Howard Colman, Randy L Jensen

Abstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
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In one paragraph

Synthesis in Journal of neuro-oncology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Saachi JhandiSpencer Fox Eccles School of Medicine, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6740-0883
Angad S JhandiEastern Virginia School of Medicine at Old Dominion University, Norfolk, VA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0008-7238-5989
Donald M CannonDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Huntsman Cancer Institute, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.
Lindsay M BurtDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Huntsman Cancer Institute, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.
Cristina DeCesarisDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Huntsman Cancer Institute, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.
Sarah T MenachoDepartment of Neurosurgery, Clinical Neurosciences Center, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1362-8764
Howard ColmanDepartment of Neurosurgery, Clinical Neurosciences Center, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4027-7317
Randy L JensenSpencer Fox Eccles School of Medicine, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA. neuropub@hsc.utah.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2824-4221

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeRadiation-induced meningiomas (RIMs) are late sequelae of cranial irradiation that are often multifocal, atypical, and surgically challenging. Stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS) is a minimally invasive treatment alternative, but long-term outcomes have not been described fully.

methodsAll patients with RIM treated with single-fraction SRS at a single tertiary care center (2002–2025) were reviewed for lesion-level local control (LC), progression-free survival (PFS), and toxicity graded by Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events v5.0 criteria. Histopathology was available for 9 of 25 lesions (5 WHO grade 1, 4 WHO grade 2); the remainder were diagnosed radiographically. We also conducted a systematic review and random-effects meta-analysis.

resultsAmong 9 patients with 25 lesions, median age was 40 years, latency was 29 years, and median dose was 15 Gy (range 13–15 Gy), selected based on proximity to critical neurovascular structures. Median follow-up was 61 months; 1- and 5-year LC were 92% and 76%, respectively. LC declined with larger tumors (100% for < 10 mm, 94% for 10–<15 mm, 83% for 15–20 mm, and 58% for ≥ 20 mm; log-rank p = .04). Five-year PFS was 78%. No patients experienced toxicity greater than grade 3. Across four published series (110 patients with 212 lesions), pooled 5-year LC was 78% (95% confidence interval (CI) 69–85), PFS was 72% (95% CI 63–79), and overall toxicity was 12% (95% CI 9–17). Combining these cohorts yielded a pooled 5-year LC rate of 77% (95% CI 70–84).

conclusionsSRS and fractionated SRS provide durable tumor control for most RIMs with low morbidity. Efficacy is lower for lesions ≥ 20 mm, and resection should be prioritized. Pooled 5-year LC approaches 80%, with between-study heterogeneity largely driven by cohort size and follow-up duration. Standardized toxicity reporting and prospective registries are needed to refine long-term risk modeling.

Indexed as

Meningeal NeoplasmsMeningiomaNeoplasms, Radiation-InducedRadiosurgeryAdultAgedFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedTreatment OutcomeYoung AdultLocal controlMeta-analysisRadiation-induced meningiomaStereotactic radiosurgery

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.