Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41396396›Full record

ReviewCurrent pain and headache reports2025

The Efficacy and Safety of Serratus Anterior Plane Block for Pain Management in Patients with Rib Fractures: a Narrative Review.

Alan D Kaye, Jasmine J Fagan, Austin S Thomassen, Leon C LaHaye, Gabrielle A Cassagne, Anna Ardoin, Charles J Fox, Shahab Ahmadzadeh, Michael Heisler, Joseph Drinkard and 1 more

Abstract readReview
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In one paragraph

Review in Current pain and headache reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Alan D KayeDepartments of Anesthesiology and Pharmacology, Toxicology, and Neurosciences, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center Shreveport, Shreveport, LA, 71103, USA.
Jasmine J FaganSchool of Medicine, Louisiana State University Health Science Center at Shreveport, Shreveport, LA, 71103, USA.
Austin S ThomassenSchool of Medicine, Louisiana State University Health Science Center at Shreveport, Shreveport, LA, 71103, USA.
Leon C LaHayeSchool of Medicine, Louisiana State University Health Science Center at Shreveport, Shreveport, LA, 71103, USA.
Gabrielle A CassagneSchool of Medicine, Louisiana State University Health Science Center at Shreveport, Shreveport, LA, 71103, USA.
Anna ArdoinSchool of Medicine, Louisiana State University Health Science Center at Shreveport, Shreveport, LA, 71103, USA.
Charles J FoxDepartment of Anesthesiology, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center Shreveport, Shreveport, LA, 71103, USA.
Shahab AhmadzadehDepartment of Anesthesiology, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center Shreveport, Shreveport, LA, 71103, USA.
Michael HeislerDepartment of Anesthesiology, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center Shreveport, Shreveport, LA, 71103, USA.
Joseph DrinkardDepartment of Anesthesiology, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center Shreveport, Shreveport, LA, 71103, USA.
Sahar ShekoohiDepartment of Anesthesiology, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center Shreveport, Shreveport, LA, 71103, USA. sahar.shekoohi@lsuhs.edu.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purpose of reviewRib fractures, commonly resulting from blunt thoracic trauma, contribute significantly to patient morbidity related to severe pain and associated complications, including atelectasis, pneumonia, and acute respiratory failure. Effective pain management is crucial for minimizing these complications, optimizing respiratory function, and facilitating recovery. RECENT

findingsTraditional methods such as NSAIDs, systemic opioids, intercostal nerve blocks, and surgical interventions provide relief but are associated with limitations, including risks of respiratory depression, sedation, infection, and procedural complications. These risks underscore the need for alternative strategies with improved safety profiles. The serratus anterior plane block (SAPB) has emerged as a promising regional anesthesia technique for managing rib fracture pain. Administered under ultrasound guidance, SAPB has shown a low risk of complications such as infection, bleeding, or pneumothorax, enhancing its appeal as a minimally invasive approach. Research has demonstrated SAPB's efficacy in reducing pain scores, minimizing opioid requirements, and improving respiratory function and mobility. By decreasing opioid dependence, SAPB lowers the risk of opioid-related adverse effects and facilitates faster patient recovery. Its favorable safety profile and effectiveness make SAPB a valuable option in managing rib fracture pain, particularly in high-risk populations. Despite its advantages, further studies are needed to optimize SAPB techniques, establish standardized protocols, and investigate long-term outcomes. SAPB represents a significant advancement in rib fracture pain management, highlighting the growing role of regional anesthesia in modern medicine.

Indexed as

Nerve BlockPain ManagementRib FracturesHumans

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.