Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41396230›Full record

ArticlePediatric surgery international2025

Pelvic floor muscle morphology and its association with non-retentive fecal incontinence following surgical treatment for hirschsprung disease in pediatric patients.

Lei Shi, Yuan Cheng, Tao Zhang, Junjun Ju, Weichen Shen, Zhubin Pan, Yuliang Zhou, Zhenqiang Zhang

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Article in Pediatric surgery international, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Lei Shi *Department of General Surgery, Anhui Children's Hospital, No. 39, Wangjiang East Road, Hefei, 230000, Anhui Province, China.
Yuan Cheng *Department of General Surgery, Anhui Children's Hospital, No. 39, Wangjiang East Road, Hefei, 230000, Anhui Province, China.
Tao ZhangDepartment of General Surgery, Anhui Children's Hospital, No. 39, Wangjiang East Road, Hefei, 230000, Anhui Province, China.
Junjun JuDepartment of General Surgery, Anhui Children's Hospital, No. 39, Wangjiang East Road, Hefei, 230000, Anhui Province, China.
Weichen ShenDepartment of General Surgery, Anhui Children's Hospital, No. 39, Wangjiang East Road, Hefei, 230000, Anhui Province, China.
Zhubin PanDepartment of General Surgery, Anhui Children's Hospital, No. 39, Wangjiang East Road, Hefei, 230000, Anhui Province, China.
Yuliang ZhouDepartment of General Surgery, Anhui Children's Hospital, No. 39, Wangjiang East Road, Hefei, 230000, Anhui Province, China.
Zhenqiang ZhangDepartment of General Surgery, Anhui Children's Hospital, No. 39, Wangjiang East Road, Hefei, 230000, Anhui Province, China. zhangzhqzhqgr@126.com.

Funding

Biofeedback treatment of constipation after anorectal malformation surgery 20etyy003
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate the relationship between postoperative bowel dysfunction and pelvic floor muscle development in children with congenital megacolon.

methodsPostoperative MRI data were collected from children with congenital megacolon who underwent surgery at the Department of General Surgery, Anhui Children's Hospital, between May 2007 and December 2024. MRI measurements included the position of the rectum, maximum thickness of the internal and external anal sphincters (EAS), levator ani, puborectalis, pubococcygeus, iliococcygeus, and ischiococcygeus muscles, upper rectal lumen width, and anorectal angle. Based on the 2016 Rome IV criteria for pediatric functional gastrointestinal disorders, children were classified as non-neurogenic fecal incontinence (NFI) group (Group A) or NFI group (Group B). Clinical data and MRI-derived muscle parameters were compared between groups.

resultsA total of 50 children were included, with 34 in Group A and 16 in Group B. Significant differences were observed in the thickness of the EAS and puborectalis muscle between the two groups (P < 0.05). Multivariate logistic regression revealed that greater EAS thickness (OR = 0.27, 95% CI: 0.08-0.90, P = 0.03) and puborectalis thickness (OR = 0.35, 95% CI: 0.13-0.84, P = 0.02) were independent protective factors against NFI, whereas long-segment congenital megacolon (OR = 7.72, 95% CI: 1.74-34.36, P = 0.007) was an independent risk factor.

conclusionPostoperative non-retentive fecal incontinence in children with congenital megacolon may be associated with the thickness of the EAS, puborectalis muscle, and megacolon type.

Indexed as

Fecal IncontinenceHirschsprung DiseasePelvic FloorPostoperative ComplicationsAnal CanalChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansInfantMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleRetrospective StudiesChildrenFecal incontinenceHirschsprung’s diseaseMRIPelvic floor muscles

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.