Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41396113›Full record

ArticleSarcoidosis, vasculitis, and diffuse lung diseases : official journal of WASOG2025

Exploring sarcoidosis via nailfold capillaroscopy: A window into the disease's microvascular landscape.

Lucrezia Mondini, Mariangela Barbieri, Liliana Trotta, Giorgio Monteleone, Luca Ruggero, Anna De Nes, Chiara Torregiani, Rossella Cifaldi, Caterina Antonaglia, Michael Hughes and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sarcoidosis, vasculitis, and diffuse lung diseases : official journal of WASOG, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Subclinical cardiac involvement: A subtle foe in the setting of systemic sarcoidosis.Sarcoidosis, vasculitis, and diffuse lung diseases : official journal of WASOG · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Lucrezia MondiniPulmonology Unit, University of Trieste, Department of Medical Surgical and Health Sciences, Hospital of Cattinara, Trieste, Italy.
Mariangela BarbieriPulmonology Unit, University of Trieste, Department of Medical Surgical and Health Sciences, Hospital of Cattinara, Trieste, Italy.
Liliana TrottaPulmonology Unit, University of Trieste, Department of Medical Surgical and Health Sciences, Hospital of Cattinara, Trieste, Italy.
Giorgio MonteleoneDepartment of Cardiovascular and Pulmonary Sciences, Catholic University of Sacred Heart, Rome, Italy.
Luca RuggeroPulmonology Unit, General Hospital "Santa Maria degli Angeli", 33170 Pordenone, Italy.
Anna De NesPulmonology Unit, University of Trieste, Department of Medical Surgical and Health Sciences, Hospital of Cattinara, Trieste, Italy.
Chiara TorregianiPulmonology Unit, University of Trieste, Department of Medical Surgical and Health Sciences, Hospital of Cattinara, Trieste, Italy.
Rossella CifaldiPulmonology Unit, University of Trieste, Department of Medical Surgical and Health Sciences, Hospital of Cattinara, Trieste, Italy.
Caterina AntonagliaPulmonology Unit, University of Trieste, Department of Medical Surgical and Health Sciences, Hospital of Cattinara, Trieste, Italy.
Michael HughesDivision of Musculoskeletal and Dermatological Sciences, Faculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, The University of Manchester & Salford Royal NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester M6 8HD, UK.
Francesco SaltonPulmonology Unit, University of Trieste, Department of Medical Surgical and Health Sciences, Hospital of Cattinara, Trieste, Italy.
Marco ConfalonieriPulmonology Unit, University of Trieste, Department of Medical Surgical and Health Sciences, Hospital of Cattinara, Trieste, Italy.
Paola ConfalonieriPulmonology Unit, University of Trieste, Department of Medical Surgical and Health Sciences, Hospital of Cattinara, Trieste, Italy.
Ilaria GandinBiostatistics Unit, Department of Medical Sciences, University of Trieste, 34149 Trieste, Italy.
Barbara RuaroPulmonology Unit, Department of Medical Surgical and Health Sciences, Hospital of Cattinara, University of Trieste, 34149 Trieste, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimSarcoidosis is a systemic granulomatous inflammatory disease that can affect virtually any organ, with a predilection for the lungs. It may present vasculitic features involving small, medium, or large vessels. Microvascular alterations in sarcoidosis can be assessed using nailfold videocapillaroscopy (NVC), a tool widely applied in the diagnosis and monitoring of systemic sclerosis, among other conditions. The aim of our study was to detect microcirculatory changes in patients with sarcoidosis and investigate their potential correlation with organ involvement.

methodsWe conducted a single-center, retrospective case-control study involving three groups: 51 patients diagnosed with sarcoidosis, 51 healthy volunteers serving as controls, and 51 patients with systemic sclerosis. The groups were similar in sex and age. All participants underwent nailfold videocapillaroscopy (NVC) to assess microvascular changes.

resultsThis study confirmed the presence of non-specific microcirculatory abnormalities in patients with sarcoidosis, particularly in terms of reduced capillary density, the presence of angiogenesis, and slowed capillary flow. Although these alterations do not currently appear to correlate with specific clinical aspects of the disease, (e.g. the presence of autoantibodies, laboratory parameters and variables of lung function).

conclusionsOur findings confirm the presence of non-specific microvascular abnormalities in sarcoidosis. However, the identification of these capillaroscopic alterations as specific to sarcoidosis requires further confirmation. Ongoing studies aim to explore the potential role of NVC as a diagnostic marker and to investigate its correlation with the clinical manifestations of sarcoidosis.

Identifiers

PMID41396113
PMCPMC12815287

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.