Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41396081›Full record

ArticleJACC. Case reports2026

Malignant Interarterial Right Coronary Artery in 3 Adult Patients.

Akshay Ashok Bafna, Ajit Namdeorao Hange, Adeeb Sheikh, Nikhil Gadade, Vidur Karnik, Sfurti Jadhav, Raj Dwivedi, Kishor Deore

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in JACC. Case reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Akshay Ashok BafnaDepartment of Cardiology, RCSM GMC Kolhapur, Kolhapur, Maharashtra, India.
Ajit Namdeorao HangeDepartment of Cardiology, RCSM GMC Kolhapur, Kolhapur, Maharashtra, India. Electronic address: ajitk179@gmail.com.
Adeeb SheikhDepartment of Cardiology, RCSM GMC Kolhapur, Kolhapur, Maharashtra, India.
Nikhil GadadeDepartment of Cardiology, RCSM GMC Kolhapur, Kolhapur, Maharashtra, India.
Vidur KarnikDepartment of Cardiology, RCSM GMC Kolhapur, Kolhapur, Maharashtra, India.
Sfurti JadhavDepartment of Cardiology, RCSM GMC Kolhapur, Kolhapur, Maharashtra, India.
Raj DwivediDepartment of Cardiology, RCSM GMC Kolhapur, Kolhapur, Maharashtra, India.
Kishor DeoreDepartment of Cardiology, RCSM GMC Kolhapur, Kolhapur, Maharashtra, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAnomalous coronary artery from the opposite sinus is a rare congenital anomaly with potentially fatal outcomes. Anomalous right coronary artery (ARCA) with a malignant interarterial course is strongly linked to sudden cardiac death Beyond description of anatomy, optimal management requires careful diagnostic evaluation and individualized decision-making. CASES: We present 3 cases of ARCA with malignant interarterial course: 1) an 80-year-old man with severe aortic stenosis, 2) a 61-year-old woman with exertional angina and interarterial narrowing, and 3) a 25-year-old asymptomatic woman with ventricular ectopy and significant proximal narrowing. Each case highlights unique diagnostic challenges and therapeutic considerations. DISCUSSION: Coronary computed tomography angiography is the gold standard for defining anatomy, whereas functional testing, cardiac magnetic resonance, and invasive imaging refine risk stratification. Management ranges from surveillance with lifestyle modification in low-risk, asymptomatic patients to surgical correction (unroofing, reimplantation, or coronary artery bypass grafting) in young or high-risk individuals. We summarize these principles in a practical flowchart to guide clinicians.

conclusionsEarly recognition, structured diagnostic work-up, and risk-based individualized management are essential to prevent adverse outcomes in ARCA. This case series provides both illustrative clinical examples and an evidence-based framework for evaluation and management.

Indexed as

ACAOSanomalous right coronary arteryaortic stenosiscoronary CT angiographymalignant interarterial coursereimplantationsudden cardiac deathunroofing procedure

Identifiers

PMID41396081
PMCPMC12905699

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.