Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41395714›Full record

ArticleAlzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association2025

Intracranial stenosis and longitudinal progression of Alzheimer's disease pathologies.

Koung Mi Kang, Chanrim Park, Hyeryeong Nam, Min Soo Byun, Dahyun Yi, Joon Hyung Jung, Gijung Jung, Hyejin Ahn, Jun-Young Lee, Yun-Sang Lee and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Intracranial stenosis and longitudinal progression of Alzheimer's disease pathologies.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Koung Mi KangDepartment of Radiology, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Chanrim ParkBiomedical Research Institute, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Hyeryeong NamBiomedical Research Institute, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Min Soo ByunDepartment of Neuropsychiatry, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Dahyun YiInstitute of Human Behavioral Medicine, Medical Research Center Seoul National University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Joon Hyung JungDepartment of Psychiatry, Chungbuk National University Hospital, Cheongju, Republic of Korea.
Gijung JungDepartment of Neuropsychiatry, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Hyejin AhnInterdisciplinary Program of Cognitive Science, Seoul National University College of Humanities, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Jun-Young LeeDepartment of Neuropsychiatry, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Yun-Sang LeeDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Yu Kyeong KimDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, SMG-SNU Boramae Medical Center, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Chul-Ho SohnDepartment of Radiology, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Dong Young LeeDepartment of Neuropsychiatry, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
KBASE Research Group

Funding

Research Education ComponentP30AG072976 · NIA · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI ANDREW J SAYKIN · 2021 to 2026
$24.1M
KBASE2: Korean Brain Aging Study, Longitudinal Endophenotypes and Systems BiologyU01AG072177 · NIA · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI LEE, DONG YOUNG, NHO, KWANGSIK TIMOTHY · 2021 to 2025
$11.2M
Korea Health Industry Development Institute (KHIDI), funded by the Ministry of Health & Welfare, Republic of Korea HI18C0630Korea Health Industry Development Institute (KHIDI), funded by the Ministry of Health & Welfare, Republic of Korea HI19C0149&HU23C0140National Institute on Aging, United States of America U01AG072177National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF), the Ministry of Science, ICT, and Future Planning, Republic of Korea 2014M3C7A1046042National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF), the Ministry of Science, ICT, and Future Planning, Republic of Korea 2020R1G1A1099652National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF), the Ministry of Science, ICT, and Future Planning, Republic of Korea 2021R1C1C1006407National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF), the Ministry of Science, ICT, and Future Planning, Republic of Korea RS-2025-00518633New Faculty Startup Fund from Seoul NationalNIA NIH HHS P30 AG072976NIA NIH HHS U01 AG072177NIEHS NIH HHS 27303C0140SNUH Research Fund 03-2023-0330
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe relationship between intracranial stenosis (ICS) and Alzheimer's disease (AD) pathologies remains unclear. We investigated whether baseline ICS is associated with longitudinal changes in amyloid beta (Aβ) and tau deposition.

methodsWe prospectively followed 180 older adults (mean age 70.06 ± 7.40 years), including cognitively normal (CN) and cognitively impaired (CI) individuals. ICS was assessed with magnetic resonance angiography. Aβ and tau deposition were measured using Pittsburgh compound B positron emission tomography (PET) and AV-1451 PET, respectively. Participants were classified into Aβ and tau analysis groups, each including both CN and CI individuals, and separate models were constructed to evaluate associations between ICS and longitudinal changes in each biomarker.

resultsThe presence of any ICS was significantly associated with greater Aβ accumulation over 4 years, while ICS in two or more arteries predicted greater tau deposition over 2 years. DISCUSSION: ICS may accelerate both Aβ and tau accumulation, supporting a vascular contribution to AD pathogenesis. HIGHLIGHTS: Intracranial stenosis at baseline predicts 4-year increase in amyloid beta deposition. Two or more stenotic intracranial arteries are linked to 2-year tau accumulation. Associations remain after adjusting for apolipoprotein E ε4 status and cognitive impairment. Intracranial atherosclerosis may accelerate both amyloid and tau accumulation.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseAmyloid beta-PeptidesBrainAgedAged, 80 and overAniline CompoundsCognitive DysfunctionConstriction, PathologicDisease ProgressionFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMagnetic Resonance AngiographyMalePositron-Emission TomographyProspective Studies2-(4'-(methylamino)phenyl)-6-hydroxybenzothiazoleAmyloid beta-PeptidesAniline Compoundstau ProteinsThiazolesAlzheimer's diseaseamyloid betaatherosclerosisintracranial stenosismagnetic resonance angiographypositron emission tomography imagingtau

Identifiers

PMID41395714
PMCPMC12703651

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.