Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41395690›Full record

ArticleAnatolian journal of cardiology2025

Association Between Neutrophil Percentage-to-Albumin Ratio and 2-Year Mortality in Patients Undergoing Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement.

Serkan Aslan, Ali Rıza Demir, Gökhan Demirci, Ümit Bulut, Emre Aydın, Merve Yükselen Aydın, Gizemnur Coşkun, Mehmet Altunova, Serkan Kahraman, Ali Kemal Kalkan and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Anatolian journal of cardiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Serkan AslanDepartment of Cardiology, University of Health Sciences İstanbul Mehmet Akif Ersoy Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery Training and Research Hospital, İstanbul, Türkiye.
Ali Rıza DemirDepartment of Cardiology, University of Health Sciences İstanbul Mehmet Akif Ersoy Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery Training and Research Hospital, İstanbul, Türkiye.
Gökhan DemirciDepartment of Cardiology, University of Health Sciences İstanbul Mehmet Akif Ersoy Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery Training and Research Hospital, İstanbul, Türkiye.
Ümit BulutDepartment of Cardiology, University of Health Sciences İstanbul Mehmet Akif Ersoy Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery Training and Research Hospital, İstanbul, Türkiye.
Emre AydınDepartment of Cardiology, University of Health Sciences İstanbul Mehmet Akif Ersoy Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery Training and Research Hospital, İstanbul, Türkiye.
Merve Yükselen AydınDepartment of Cardiology, University of Health Sciences İstanbul Mehmet Akif Ersoy Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery Training and Research Hospital, İstanbul, Türkiye.
Gizemnur CoşkunDepartment of Cardiology, University of Health Sciences İstanbul Mehmet Akif Ersoy Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery Training and Research Hospital, İstanbul, Türkiye.
Mehmet AltunovaDepartment of Cardiology, University of Health Sciences İstanbul Mehmet Akif Ersoy Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery Training and Research Hospital, İstanbul, Türkiye.
Serkan KahramanDepartment of Cardiology, University of Health Sciences İstanbul Mehmet Akif Ersoy Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery Training and Research Hospital, İstanbul, Türkiye.
Ali Kemal KalkanDepartment of Cardiology, University of Health Sciences İstanbul Mehmet Akif Ersoy Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery Training and Research Hospital, İstanbul, Türkiye.
Mehmet ErtürkDepartment of Cardiology, University of Health Sciences İstanbul Mehmet Akif Ersoy Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery Training and Research Hospital, İstanbul, Türkiye.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTranscatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR) is the standard therapy for severe aortic stenosis, particularly in elderly patients with comorbidities. Simple biomarkers to predict mid-term mortality are still needed. This study evaluated the prognostic value of the preprocedural neutrophil percentage-to-albumin ratio (NPAR) for 2-year all-cause mortality after TAVR.

methodsA total of 618 patients undergoing TAVR between 2013 and 2023 were retrospectively analyzed. NPAR was calculated as neutrophil percentage × 100 / albumin (g/dL), and patients were classified into tertiles. The prognostic role of NPAR was assessed using Cox regression, Kaplan-Meier survival analysis, and receiver operating characteristic curves.

resultsBaseline characteristics were similar across tertiles, but higher NPAR was associated with elevated inflammation and lower albumin levels. In multivariable Cox analysis, high NPAR independently predicted 2-year mortality (T3 vs. T1: hazard ratio [HR] 2.75, 95% CI 1.77-4.28; P < .001). In a model including both categorical NPAR and Society of Thoracic Surgeons Predicted Risk of Mortality (STS-PROM), tertile 3 of NPAR (HR 2.49, 95% CI 1.61-3.85; P < .001) and STS-PROM (HR 1.31, 95% CI 1.12-1.53; P = .001) remained independent predictors, indicating incremental prognostic value of NPAR beyond established surgical risk scores. Kaplan-Meier curves showed the lowest survival in the highest tertile (35.9% mortality at 2 years). Receiver operating characteristic analysis confirmed NPAR had the best discriminatory ability (area under the curve = 0.703).

conclusionPreprocedural NPAR is an independent, low-cost, and readily available biomarker for predicting mid-term mortality after TAVR. Its integration into risk models may improve prediction accuracy and help guide patient management.

Identifiers

PMID41395690
PMCPMC13071560

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.