Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41395577›Full record

ArticleGlobal challenges (Hoboken, NJ)2025

Global Burden and Forecast of Fall-Related Respiratory Foreign Body Aspiration in Older Adults (1990-2040): A Systematic Analysis.

Jian Xiao, Xiajing Liu, Wenwei Cheng, Yongquan Zhang, Yexun Song, Heqing Li

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Global challenges (Hoboken, NJ), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Jian XiaoDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery The Third Xiangya Hospital of Central South University Changsha Hunan Province China.
Xiajing LiuDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery The Third Xiangya Hospital of Central South University Changsha Hunan Province China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5476-6325
Wenwei ChengThe Third Xiangya Hospital of Central South University Changsha Hunan Province China.
Yongquan ZhangDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery The Third Xiangya Hospital of Central South University Changsha Hunan Province China.
Yexun SongDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery The Third Xiangya Hospital of Central South University Changsha Hunan Province China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1393-2881
Heqing LiDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery The Third Xiangya Hospital of Central South University Changsha Hunan Province China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8848-0111

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Foreign body in the respiratory system caused by falls (F-RFBA) among individuals aged 70 years and older has been a growing concern globally, yet comprehensive global epidemiological data on this issue remain sparse. Data from the Global Burden of Disease (GBD) study from 1990 to 2021 are systematically reviewed to assess incidence, prevalence, and years lived with disability (YLDs) associated with F-RFBA. Projections are made for the period up to 2040 using Bayesian age-period-cohort (BAPC) models. From 1990 to 2021, the incidence, prevalence, and YLDs associated with F-RFBA among individuals aged 70 years and older showed an increasing trend. High SDI regions maintain a substantial burden, contrasting with Central Europe's decline. Global incidence is projected to increase 33.6% (2021-2040), with regional variations: decreases in Australia/New Zealand and sub-Saharan Africa versus rises in China and the United States. The global burden of F-RFBA among individuals aged 70 years and older has shown an increasing trend from 1990 to 2021 and is projected to rise further through 2040. Significant disparities in disease burden and trends underscore the need for targeted interventions, healthcare strengthening, and effective prevention strategies.

Indexed as

elderepidemiologyforeign bodyglobal burden of diseaserespiratory system

Identifiers

PMID41395577
PMCPMC12697084

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.