Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41395562›Full record

ArticleInternational cancer conference journal2025

Pathologic complete response to enfortumab vedotin plus pembrolizumab in node-positive urothelial carcinoma: a case report.

Takuto Hara, Eiki Inoue, Naoto Wakita, Takaaki Nakanishi, Kotaro Suzuki, Naoki Matsuyama, Taisuke Tobe, Hideto Ueki, Koji Chiba, Jun Teishima and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International cancer conference journal, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Takuto HaraDepartment of Urology, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, 7-5-1, Kusunoki-Cho, Kobe, 650-0017 Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-4524-2815
Eiki InoueDepartment of Diagnostic Pathology, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe, Japan.
Naoto WakitaDepartment of Urology, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, 7-5-1, Kusunoki-Cho, Kobe, 650-0017 Japan.
Takaaki NakanishiDepartment of Diagnostic Pathology, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe, Japan.
Kotaro SuzukiDepartment of Urology, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, 7-5-1, Kusunoki-Cho, Kobe, 650-0017 Japan.
Naoki MatsuyamaDepartment of Urology, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, 7-5-1, Kusunoki-Cho, Kobe, 650-0017 Japan.
Taisuke TobeDepartment of Urology, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, 7-5-1, Kusunoki-Cho, Kobe, 650-0017 Japan.
Hideto UekiDepartment of Urology, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, 7-5-1, Kusunoki-Cho, Kobe, 650-0017 Japan.
Koji ChibaDepartment of Urology, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, 7-5-1, Kusunoki-Cho, Kobe, 650-0017 Japan.
Jun TeishimaDepartment of Urology, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, 7-5-1, Kusunoki-Cho, Kobe, 650-0017 Japan.
Hideaki MiyakeDepartment of Urology, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, 7-5-1, Kusunoki-Cho, Kobe, 650-0017 Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Patients with advanced nodal involvement (cN2 or cN3) in urothelial carcinoma (UC) typically have poor outcomes after radical surgery. Clinical evidence on how to manage these patients following immunotherapy is limited. Major neoadjuvant trials such as KEYNOTE-B15 and NIAGARA excluded patients with multiple or bulky nodal metastases, leaving a significant gap in evidence. We present a case of a 76-year-old man with cT1 bladder cancer, concomitant distal ureteral UC (≤ cT2), and multiple enlarged right pelvic lymph nodes (cN2). After six cycles of enfortumab vedotin plus pembrolizumab (EVP), he achieved a radiologic complete response (CR) and resolution of hydronephrosis. He then underwent robot-assisted right nephroureterectomy with extended pelvic lymph node dissection using the da Vinci Xi surgical system. Pathology revealed no residual cancer in either the primary site or lymph nodes (ypT0, ypN0), with marked fibrosis suggesting a strong treatment response. There were no surgical complications, and systemic therapy was stopped after surgery. To our knowledge, this is the first reported case of pathologic complete response following EVP and robotic nephroureterectomy in a patient with node-positive UC. This case supports the potential role of surgery in select patients with excellent responses to systemic therapy who were initially considered unresectable. Supplementary Information: The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s13691-025-00785-8.

Indexed as

Conversion surgeryEnfortumab vedotinNode-positive diseasePathologic complete responsePembrolizumabUrothelial carcinoma

Identifiers

PMID41395562
PMCPMC12696204

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.