Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41395029›Full record

ArticleHeliyon2025

Retraction notice to "A mechanistic overview on green assisted formulation of nanocomposites and their multifunctional role in biomedical applications" [Heliyon 11 (2025) e41654].

Mahnoor, Khafsa Malik, Abeer Kazmi, Tahira Sultana, Naveed Iqbal Raja, Yamin Bibi, Mazhar Abbas, Irfan Anjum Badruddin, M Mahmood Ali, Muhammad Nasir Bashir

Abstract readRetraction Notice
In one paragraph

Article in Heliyon, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

MahnoorDepartment of Botany, PMAS, Arid Agriculture University Rawalpindi, Pakistan.
Khafsa MalikDepartment of Botany, PMAS, Arid Agriculture University Rawalpindi, Pakistan.
Abeer KazmiThe State Key Laboratory of Freshwater Ecology and Biotechnology, The Key Laboratory of Aquatic Biodiversity and Conservation of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Institute of Hydrobiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, 430072, Hubei, PR China.
Tahira SultanaDepartment of Botany, PMAS, Arid Agriculture University Rawalpindi, Pakistan.
Naveed Iqbal RajaDepartment of Botany, PMAS, Arid Agriculture University Rawalpindi, Pakistan.
Yamin BibiDepartment of Botany, Rawalpindi Women University, Rawalpindi, Pakistan.
Mazhar AbbasDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Veterinary and Animal Science Lahore (Jhang Campus), Jhang, 35200, Pakistan.
Irfan Anjum BadruddinMechanical Engineering Department, College of Engineering, King Khalid University, Abha, 61421, Saudi Arabia.
M Mahmood AliDepartment of Mechatronic Engineering, Atlantic Technological University Sligo, Ash Lane, F91 YW50, Sligo, Ireland.
Muhammad Nasir BashirDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Yonsei University, Seoul, 120-749, Republic of Korea.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

[This retracts the article DOI: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2025.e41654.].

Identifiers

PMID41395029
PMCPMC12624603

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.