Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41394963›Full record

ArticleMedComm2025

Cerebral Neurovascular Networks May Serve as Potential Targets for Identifying Disorders of Consciousness: A Synchronous Electroencephalography and Functional Near-Infrared Spectroscopy Study.

Nan Wang, Juanning Si, Yifang He, Jiuxiang Song, Xiaoke Chai, Dongsheng Liu, Jingqi Li, Tan Zhang, Tianqing Cao, Qiheng He and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in MedComm, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Nan WangDepartment of Neurosurgery Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College Beijing China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2006-9999
Juanning SiSchool of Instrumentation Science and Opto-Electronics Engineering Beijing Information Science and Technology University Beijing China.
Yifang HeSchool of Instrumentation Science and Opto-Electronics Engineering Beijing Information Science and Technology University Beijing China.
Jiuxiang SongSchool of Advanced Manufacturing Nanchang University Nanchang Jiangxi China.
Xiaoke ChaiDepartment of Neurosurgery Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University Beijing China.
Dongsheng LiuClinical College of Neurology Neurosurgery and Neurorehabilitation Tianjin Medical University Tianjin China.
Jingqi LiHangzhou Mingzhou Brain Rehabilitation Hospital Hangzhou China.
Tan ZhangDepartment of Neurosurgery The Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University Suzhou China.
Tianqing CaoDepartment of Neurosurgery Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University Beijing China.
Qiheng HeDepartment of Neurosurgery Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University Beijing China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6715-298X
Sipeng ZhuDepartment of Neurosurgery Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University Beijing China.
Yitong JiaDepartment of Neurosurgery Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University Beijing China.
Wenbin MaDepartment of Neurosurgery Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College Beijing China.
Yi YangDepartment of Neurosurgery Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University Beijing China.
Jizong ZhaoDepartment of Neurosurgery Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University Beijing China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The diagnosis and management of disorders of consciousness (DoC) remain a critical challenge in clinical medicine and neuroscience. The key bottleneck is the lack of reliable biomarkers and an incomplete understanding of the pathophysiological mechanisms that underlie DoC. In view of this, a bedside-compatible, multimodal technique based on electroencephalography (EEG) and functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) was utilized to simultaneously capture neuronal oscillations and accompanying hemodynamics, so as to explore neurovascular biomarkers that can effectively discriminate different states of DoC. Resting-state EEG-fNIRS data from 13 regions of interest (ROIs) were acquired and compared across healthy controls (HC), minimally conscious state (MCS), and unresponsive wakefulness syndrome (UWS) groups. Hemodynamics-based functional connectivity and the spectral power of neuronal activity were quantified and subsequently employed to interrogate neurovascular coupling. The results demonstrated significantly stronger neurovascular coupling and beta-band power in premotor and Broca's areas of the MCS group. A multimodal classifier achieved an accuracy of 87.9% in distinguishing between MCS and UWS. The noninvasive, bedside-suitable nature of this tool underscores its potential for routine monitoring and prognostic assessment in DoC, addressing a critical need for accessible and reliable biomarkers in both neurology and intensive-care practice.

Indexed as

disorders of consciousnesselectroencephalographyfunctional near‐infrared spectroscopyneurovascular couplingnoninvasive brain–computer interfacesresting state

Identifiers

PMID41394963
PMCPMC12696340

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.