Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41394538›Full record

ArticleFood science & nutrition2025

Synergistic Effect of Composite Chitosan/Phenylalanine Edible Coating on the Postharvest Bioactive Composition of Mandarin Fruit.

Slaven Jurić, Marko Vuković, Marija Sigurnjak Bureš, Katarina Sopko Stracenski, Francesco Donsì, Luna Maslov Bandić

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Food science & nutrition, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Slaven JurićDepartment of Chemistry University of Zagreb Faculty of Agriculture Zagreb Croatia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5443-8927
Marko VukovićDepartment of Pomology University of Zagreb Faculty of Agriculture Zagreb Croatia.
Marija Sigurnjak BurešDepartment of Chemistry University of Zagreb Faculty of Agriculture Zagreb Croatia.
Katarina Sopko StracenskiDepartment of Chemistry University of Zagreb Faculty of Agriculture Zagreb Croatia.
Francesco DonsìDepartment of Industrial Engineering University of Salerno Fisciano Italy.
Luna Maslov BandićDepartment of Chemistry University of Zagreb Faculty of Agriculture Zagreb Croatia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1296-5777

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study investigates the effects of Chitosan and Chitosan/Phenylalanine (Phe) edible coatings on the postharvest quality of mandarins during shelf life at room temperature (21°C) and during cold storage (5°C). Mandarins were treated with Chitosan, Phe, and a combination of Chitosan/Phe, with untreated mandarins serving as a control. Several key quality parameters, including total polyphenolic content (TPC), total flavonoid content (TFC), antioxidant activity (DPPH and ABTS assays), organic acids, and aroma compounds were analyzed at multiple time points. Chitosan and Chitosan/Phe improved glossiness and effectively preserved mandarins by lowering the decay rate and modulating bioactive composition. Chitosan and Chitosan/Phe treatments showed similar outcomes on bioactive composition but Chitosan/Phe treatment was found to be favored. Chitosan/Phe is the most effective treatment, extending mandarin shelf life by maintaining superior nutritional, antioxidant, and sensory quality up to 12 days at room temperature and 35 days under cold storage. Chitosan/Phe coating after 12 days of shelf life significantly reduced weight loss in mandarins, while Chitosan treatment was comparable to Phe and control samples. Additionally, relative to the control, Chitosan/Phe had the most pronounced effect on TPC after 35 days of cold storage with an increase of up to 78.98%, while Chitosan coating resulted in a 40.93% increase, respectively. Chitosan/Phe coating effectively increased TFC (narirutin and hesperidin content) after 12 days of shelf life by 42.79% compared to the control. Organic acids, especially oxalic and citric acids, were positively affected by the Chitosan and Chitosan/Phe coatings, contributing to delayed senescence. Furthermore, the Chitosan/Phe treatment was associated with enhanced volatile compound retention, improving the mandarin aroma profile, particularly in cold storage. Overall, both Chitosan and Chitosan/Phe treatments improved nutritional and sensory quality while reducing fruit decay, but Chitosan/Phe was able to reduce fruit weight loss after shelf life making this combination a more effective solution to extend the shelf life and marketability of mandarins.

Indexed as

bioactive compoundschitosanedible coatingsmandarin fruitphenylalanine

Identifiers

PMID41394538
PMCPMC12699374

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.