Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41394374›Full record

ArticlePakistan journal of medical sciences2025

Efficacy of traditional Chinese herbal fumigation steam therapy combined with functional exercise on post-stroke hemiplegic shoulder pain.

Guoying Qiu, Liqin He

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pakistan journal of medical sciences, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Trial
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Guoying QiuGuoying Qiu Department of Critical Care Medicine, Suzhou Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Suzhou, Jiangsu Province 215101, P.R. China.
Liqin HeLiqin He Department of Pain Rehabilitation, Suzhou Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Suzhou, Jiangsu Province 215101, P.R. China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To evaluate the effect of Chinese herbal fumigation steam therapy (CHFST) combined with functional exercise on post-stroke hemiplegic shoulder pain (HSP). Methodology: This is a retrospective case-control analysis, with case data selected from 136 HSP patients who received treatment at Suzhou Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine from January 2024 to January 2025. Among them, 68 patients who received Chinese herbal fumigation steam therapy (CHFST) combined with functional exercise were matched in a 1:1 ratio with a cohort receiving functional exercise alone, both in addition to routine care. The changes in shoulder pain, shoulder joint range of motion and upper limb motor function, as well as the World Health Organization Quality of Life-BREF (WHOQOL-BREF) scores of the two groups, were evaluated after four weeks of intervention. Results: The degree of shoulder joint pain in the CHFST group was significantly lower than that in the control group after two and four weeks (P<0.05). The range of motion for shoulder flexion, extension, abduction and external rotation in the CHFST group was higher and the FMA-UE score of upper limb motor function was better than that in the control group after four weeks (P<0.05). Similarly, after four weeks, the WHOQOL-BREF score in the CHFST group was significantly higher compared to the control group (P<0.05). Conclusions: The combination of CHFST and functional exercise therapy for HSP can more effectively alleviate pain, improve upper limb motor function, shoulder joint mobility and quality of life of patients than the routine treatment regimen.

Indexed as

Chinese herbal fumigation steam therapyFunctional exerciseHemiplegic shoulder painPost-stroke

Identifiers

PMID41394374
PMCPMC12697031

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.