Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41394301›Full record

ArticleBritish journal of pain2025

Experiences of coping with and adjusting to phantom limb pain: An interpretative phenomenological analysis.

Anna Packham, Melanie Smith, Katherine Gerrard, Craig Murray

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in British journal of pain, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Anna PackhamDepartment of Health Research, University of Lancaster, Lancaster, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2705-9339
Melanie SmithManchester & Salford Pain Centre (MSPC), Salford Royal Hospital, Northern Care Alliance NHS Foundation Trust, Salford, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5850-7929
Katherine GerrardManchester & Salford Pain Centre (MSPC), Salford Royal Hospital, Northern Care Alliance NHS Foundation Trust, Salford, UK.
Craig MurrayDepartment of Health Research, University of Lancaster, Lancaster, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0951-5700

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study explored the psychological sense-making of people with amputations towards their phantom limb pain. Interviews with eight participants were analysed using interpretative phenomenological analysis. Four themes were developed: (1) 'Everybody just thinks you're some kind of freak': Making personal and social sense of phantom limb pain; (2) 'If you talk about them, they seem to come': Perceiving phantom limb pain as an externalised threat; (3) 'The sooner you accept things, truthfully accept things, then life becomes better': Achieving acceptance; and (4) The unrecognised role of psychology in managing phantom limb pain. The findings indicate the importance of (1) education and validation for those who experience phantom limb pain, (2) education around the role psychology can have in managing with the pain, and (3) psychological interventions being available and offered to those with phantom limb pain.

Indexed as

amputationinterpretative phenomenological analysisphantom limb painpsychological therapy

Identifiers

PMID41394301
PMCPMC12695594

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.