Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41394128›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in pharmacology2025

Different degrees of expression of pulmonary fibrosis signs with intratracheal administration of bleomycin at different doses in male SD rats (a study aimed at helping to select the optimal bleomycin dose for modeling pulmonary fibrosis).

Elena A Tukhovskaya, Yulia A Palikova, Maria S Severyukhina, Alina M Ismailova, Victor Palikov, Gulsara A Slashcheva, Natalya A Borozdina, Evgeniy S Mikhaylov, Irina N Kravchenko, Vitaly Kazakov and 9 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in pharmacology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors.

Elena A TukhovskayaShemyakin-Ovchinnicov Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry (Branch), Russian Academy of Sciences, Pushchino, Russia.
Yulia A PalikovaShemyakin-Ovchinnicov Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry (Branch), Russian Academy of Sciences, Pushchino, Russia.
Maria S SeveryukhinaShemyakin-Ovchinnicov Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry (Branch), Russian Academy of Sciences, Pushchino, Russia.
Alina M IsmailovaShemyakin-Ovchinnicov Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry (Branch), Russian Academy of Sciences, Pushchino, Russia.
Victor PalikovShemyakin-Ovchinnicov Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry (Branch), Russian Academy of Sciences, Pushchino, Russia.
Gulsara A SlashchevaShemyakin-Ovchinnicov Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry (Branch), Russian Academy of Sciences, Pushchino, Russia.
Natalya A BorozdinaShemyakin-Ovchinnicov Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry (Branch), Russian Academy of Sciences, Pushchino, Russia.
Evgeniy S MikhaylovShemyakin-Ovchinnicov Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry (Branch), Russian Academy of Sciences, Pushchino, Russia.
Irina N KravchenkoShemyakin-Ovchinnicov Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry (Branch), Russian Academy of Sciences, Pushchino, Russia.
Vitaly KazakovShemyakin-Ovchinnicov Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry (Branch), Russian Academy of Sciences, Pushchino, Russia.
Ekaterina N KazakovaShemyakin-Ovchinnicov Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry (Branch), Russian Academy of Sciences, Pushchino, Russia.
Elena A KalabinaShemyakin-Ovchinnicov Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry (Branch), Russian Academy of Sciences, Pushchino, Russia.
Ekaterina A RasskazovaShemyakin-Ovchinnicov Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry (Branch), Russian Academy of Sciences, Pushchino, Russia.
Vladimir A RykovShemyakin-Ovchinnicov Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry (Branch), Russian Academy of Sciences, Pushchino, Russia.
Olga PatsapPeoples' Friendship University of Russia named after Patrice Lumumba, Moscow, Russia.
Alexander A GlobenkoValenta Pharm JSC, Moscow, Russia.
Ekaterina A JainValenta Pharm JSC, Moscow, Russia.
Andrey KolosovValenta Pharm JSC, Moscow, Russia.
Arkady N MurashevShemyakin-Ovchinnicov Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry (Branch), Russian Academy of Sciences, Pushchino, Russia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Pulmonary fibrosis (PF) is a life-threatening lung disease. PF develops under the influence of various damaging agents. To study new therapeutic strategies, a PF model with intratracheal administration of bleomycin (BLM) is used. Methods: We studied the effect of different doses of BLM. The study was performed on male SD rats. BLM was administrated at doses of 0.5, 1.5, 2.5, 3, and 5 mg/kg. Animals were observed for 21 days for the following parameters: the overall health status, body weight gain, and external respiratory function. On the 22nd day, the lung weight, cellular composition of the bronchoalveolar fluid (BALF), and hydroxyproline content were determined, and the degree of lung fibrosis was histologically assessed. Results: With an increase in the BLM dose, the overall health status deteriorates, the function of external respiration worsens, BALF neutrophilic infiltration increases, and PF severity increases. The least marked PF manifestations were observed after the administration of BLM at a dose of 0.5 mg/kg, and the most marked manifestations were observed after the administration of BLM at a dose of 5 mg/kg. Conclusion: Results obtained in the study demonstrate a dose-dependent effect of BLM on the PF severity, which provides information that will help select BLM dose suitable for obtaining desired degree of PF in animal models.

Indexed as

bleomycindose-dependencegeneral health statushistological assessmentlungpulmonary fibrosisratsrespiratory function

Identifiers

PMID41394128
PMCPMC12698596

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.