Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41394031›Full record

ArticleJRSM cardiovascular disease

Cholesterol microcrystals and neutrophil extracellular traps detection during open aortic surgery.

Alexander Bedrov, Alexey Moiseev, Julia Zaytceva, Svetlana Yanson, Konstantin Benken, Guriy Popov, Gennady Khubulava, Kahramon Mamatkulov, Grigory Arzumanyan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JRSM cardiovascular disease. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Alexander BedrovDepartment of Vascular Surgery, Pavlov University, Saint Petersburg, Russia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8382-1127
Alexey MoiseevDepartment of Vascular Surgery, Pavlov University, Saint Petersburg, Russia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9923-4688
Julia ZaytcevaDepartment of Vascular Surgery, Pavlov University, Saint Petersburg, Russia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5398-3416
Svetlana YansonMicroscopy and Microanalysis Centre, Research Park, Saint Petersburg State University, Saint Petersburg, Russia.
Konstantin BenkenMicroscopy and Microanalysis Centre, Research Park, Saint Petersburg State University, Saint Petersburg, Russia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1108-4652
Guriy PopovDepartment of Vascular Surgery, Pavlov University, Saint Petersburg, Russia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6334-7456
Gennady KhubulavaDepartment of Vascular Surgery, Pavlov University, Saint Petersburg, Russia.
Kahramon MamatkulovFrank Laboratory of Neutron Physics, Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, Dubna, Russia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7503-9362
Grigory ArzumanyanFrank Laboratory of Neutron Physics, Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, Dubna, Russia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8755-0747

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Improved aortic surgery outcomes are linked to a broader comprehension of the pathogenesis of thromboembolic complications. This study aims to evaluate the involvement of cholesterol microcrystals and neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs) in postoperative thrombotic complications following open aortic surgery. Methods: Aortic blood smears were examined precisely to identify the presence of cholesterol microcrystals (CMs) using polarized light microscopy, Coherent Anti-Stokes Raman spectroscopy (CARS), and fluorescence microscopy to detect NETs. The data obtained, including CMs quantity, perimeter, and NETs quantity, were evaluated as possible predictors of the postoperative complication rate. Results: Fifty-five patients (85%) had an uneventful postoperative period, while 10 patients (15%) experienced early postoperative complications, there was a statistically significant positive correlation between the average perimeter of the CMs and the number of NETs in the blood smears in patients who experienced a complicated postoperative period (rho = 0.67; Conclusion: In some cases, complications in the early postoperative period after aortae surgery may be caused by CMs embolism (CE) of the distal vascular bed, accompanied by NETs-mediated thrombosis. The protocol for assessing arterial blood allows for the identification and evaluation of CMs and NETs characteristics as predictors of perioperative thromboembolic complications.

Indexed as

CARS microscopyCholesterol microcrystalsneutrophil extracellular trapsthromboembolic complications

Identifiers

PMID41394031
PMCPMC12699005

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.