Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41393940›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in nutrition2025

When bariatric surgery reduces food addiction: a prospective study.

Xu-Yan Ban, Chen Wang, Ting Xu, Lin Liu, Chuan-Yu Yin, Hui-Lin Zhang, Hong-Wei Zhang, Xiao-Dong Han, Hui Zheng, Jian-Zhong Di

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in nutrition, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Xu-Yan BanDepartment of Metabolic & Bariatric Surgery, Shanghai Sixth People's Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Chen WangDepartment of Metabolic & Bariatric Surgery, Shanghai Sixth People's Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Ting XuDepartment of Metabolic & Bariatric Surgery, Shanghai Sixth People's Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Lin LiuDepartment of Metabolic & Bariatric Surgery, Shanghai Sixth People's Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Chuan-Yu YinDepartment of Metabolic & Bariatric Surgery, Shanghai Sixth People's Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Hui-Lin ZhangDepartment of Metabolic & Bariatric Surgery, Shanghai Sixth People's Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Hong-Wei ZhangDepartment of Metabolic & Bariatric Surgery, Shanghai Sixth People's Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Xiao-Dong HanDepartment of Metabolic & Bariatric Surgery, Shanghai Sixth People's Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Hui ZhengNeuroimaging Research Branch, National Institute on Drug Abuse, National Institutes of Health, Baltimore, MD, United States.
Jian-Zhong DiDepartment of Metabolic & Bariatric Surgery, Shanghai Sixth People's Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Studies have shown that patients with obesity appear to be more susceptible to food addiction than the general population. Bariatric surgery stands as the most potent remedy for combating obesity, and it is believed to alleviate the manifestations of food addiction. However, the timing of bariatric surgery to improve food addiction has seldom been the focus of attention. Methods: In this research, 78 individuals who underwent bariatric surgery were tracked over a period of 2 years. The Yale Food Addiction Scale 2.0 (YFAS 2.0) was employed to assess changes in food addiction tendencies post-surgery. Mixed linear modeling and cluster analysis were applied to investigate the timing of influence of bariatric surgery on the evolution of sub domains of food addiction. Results: We found that: (1) Bariatric surgery significantly reduces food addiction scores; (2) Bariatric surgery rapidly reduces food addiction scores within first month of surgery and extends to 2 years after surgery; (3) Symptoms in the YFAS 2.0 could be divided into two domains (rapid decline / slow decline) based on their progression following surgery. Rapid decline domain experience rapid improvement shortly (usually 1st month) after the bariatric surgery and maintains a consistently low symptom level, while the slow decline domain improves slowly (usually 4th month) in the post-operative phase. Discussion: Bariatric surgery induced rapid and sustained remission of food addiction, significantly reducing total food addiction scores within 1 month postoperatively. The effects maintained through 24 months, potentially through neurophysiological and gut microbiota alterations. Despite rapid remission of most food addiction symptoms, social/interpersonal problems, hazardous use, and large amount/longer showed delayed improvement, suggesting distinct behavioral persistence mechanisms. Conclusion: Food addiction scores can rapidly decline postoperatively and remain consistently lower. However, bariatric surgery does not fully improve all addiction symptoms at the 1st month. This suggests the importance of establishing multidisciplinary clinics in bariatric metabolic surgery.

Indexed as

bariatric surgerycluster analysisfood addictionmixed linear modelYFAS 2.0

Identifiers

PMID41393940
PMCPMC12695559

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.