Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41393920›Full record

ArticleAIDS research and treatment2025

Prevalence and Factors Influencing Antiretroviral Therapy (ART) Nonadherence in Men During Different Stages of the Life Course: A Case Study in Greater Gaborone, Botswana.

Matlhogonolo Kelepile, Sue C Grady

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AIDS research and treatment, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Matlhogonolo KelepileDepartment of Environmental Science, Faculty of Science, University of Botswana, Gaborone, Botswana, ub.bw.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8235-6582
Sue C GradyDepartment of Geography, Environment, and Spatial Sciences, College of Social Sciences, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan, USA, msu.edu.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Adult men living with HIV are less likely than women to adhere to antiretroviral therapy (ART). This highlights the need to understand factors driving nonadherence and how adherence behaviors and barriers change with age. However, existing HIV surveillance data often collapse ages into broad groups, limiting life-course analysis. This study addresses this gap by examining the time from HIV diagnosis to ART initiation and subsequent adherence barriers among men, using women as a comparison group, in Greater Gaborone, Botswana. To explore these dynamics, we employed a cross-sectional survey design tailored to capture age-specific patterns of ART initiation and adherence. Methods: A cross-sectional survey was conducted with a stratified random sample of 239 men and 428 women attending 21 HIV treatment clinics. Semistructured questionnaires captured life-course characteristics, including the stage of HIV disease at ART initiation and individual-level factors affecting adherence. Results: The results showed that men ( Conclusion: Despite free ART and medical care in Botswana, men face barriers related to comorbidities, highlighting the need for targeted gender-specific interventions to improve ART adherence.

Indexed as

AIDSantiretroviral adherenceBotswanaGreater GaboroneHIVlife-courseTreat All program

Identifiers

PMID41393920
PMCPMC12696395

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.