Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41393826›Full record

ArticleFASEB bioAdvances2025

Formate Reduces Ischemic Injury in Female Hearts Lacking Alcohol Dehydrogenase 5.

Haley Garbus-Grant, Obialunanma V Ebenebe-Kasonde, Raihan Kabir, Mark J Kohr

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in FASEB bioAdvances, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Haley Garbus-GrantDepartment of Environmental Health and Engineering Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health Baltimore Maryland USA.
Obialunanma V Ebenebe-KasondeDepartment of Environmental Health and Engineering Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health Baltimore Maryland USA.
Raihan KabirDepartment of Environmental Health and Engineering Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health Baltimore Maryland USA.
Mark J KohrDepartment of Environmental Health and Engineering Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health Baltimore Maryland USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6034-5962

Funding

Traning Program in Environmental Health SciencesT32ES007141 · NIEHS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI Marsha Wills-Karp · 1985 to 2026
$22.2M
S-nitrosation in cell survival and cell deathR01HL136496 · NHLBI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI KOHR, MARK JEFFREY · 2018 to 2022
$2.0M
Role of formaldehyde, formate and one-carbon metabolism in the female heartR21HL157800 · NHLBI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI KOHR, MARK JEFFREY · 2021 to 2022
$450k
Sex Differences in Endogenous Formaldehyde Production and One-Carbon Metabolism: Potential Links to CardioprotectionF31HL165820 · NHLBI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI GARBUS, HALEY CAITLIN · 2022 to 2023
$74k
NHLBI NIH HHS F31 HL165820NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL136496NHLBI NIH HHS R21 HL157800NIEHS NIH HHS T32 ES007141
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ischemic heart disease is a primary cause of death for men and women in the United States. Recent epidemiologic findings, however, suggest that premenopausal women have inherent protection from many cardiovascular pathologies compared to age-matched men, which is lost with menopause. We and others have documented similar protective signaling in animal models, with females exhibiting protection from ischemic injury that is lost with ovariectomy (OVX). Furthermore, in recent studies, we demonstrated that the loss of alcohol dehydrogenase 5 (ADH5) blocked sex-specific cardioprotection in females, but activation of aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 (ALDH2) provided a rescue. ADH5 and ALDH2 both metabolize formaldehyde to formate, potentially implicating formate in female-specific cardioprotection. Therefore, the objective of this study was to examine a role for formate during ischemic injury in female hearts using wild-type (WT) and ADH5

Indexed as

cardioprotectionestrogenone‐carbon metabolismovariectomy

Identifiers

PMID41393826
PMCPMC12701282

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.