Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41393730›Full record

ArticleCureus2025

A Cross-Sectional Study to Assess the Awareness and Health-Seeking Behavior Regarding Animal Bites Among Residents of Urban Slums in the Field Practice Area of a Medical College in Eastern India.

Nirmalya Mohapatra, Krishna Mishra, Ipsita Debata, Angana Ray, Spandan Mishra

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Nirmalya MohapatraCommunity Medicine, Kalinga Institute of Medical Sciences, Bhubaneswar, IND.
Krishna MishraCommunity Medicine, Kalinga Institute of Medical Sciences, Bhubaneswar, IND.
Ipsita DebataCommunity Medicine, Kalinga Institute of Medical Sciences, Bhubaneswar, IND.
Angana RayCommunity Medicine, Kalinga Institute of Medical Sciences, Bhubaneswar, IND.
Spandan MishraCommunity Medicine, Kalinga Institute of Medical Sciences, Bhubaneswar, IND.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionRabies is one of the oldest viral diseases caused by the rabies virus, belonging to the Mononegavirales order, Rhabdoviridae family, and

methodsThis was a community-based, cross-sectional study conducted in urban slums under the field practice area of a tertiary medical college and teaching hospital in Odisha. Using stratified random sampling with proportional allocation, 140 study participants were included who gave written informed consent. A semi-structured, pre-tested questionnaire was used for data collection, and the knowledge and attitude were scored. Data were coded, analyzed using Epi Info v3.5.1 (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia, USA), and represented in frequencies (percentages). The chi-square and Fisher's exact tests, wherever applicable, were used as tests of significance.

resultsAround 72.1% of the study participants had adequate knowledge, and 63.0% had good health-seeking practices following an animal bite. It was found that educational status (p < 0.001) and socioeconomic status (p = 0.003) were statistically significantly associated with knowledge about rabies amongst the study participants. Other variables, like first-aid sought after a bite, place of seeking treatment, observation of the biting animal, time of seeking anti-rabies vaccine (ARV) following an animal bite, and recognizing the category of wound correctly, were found to be significantly associated with various practices following an animal bite (p < 0.001).  Conclusion: The level of awareness was found to be lower among the adults residing in urban slums. The practices were found to be good among a few, and the health-seeking behavior was also found to be low within 24 hours following animal bite exposure. There were various sociodemographic variables affecting the level of awareness. Several pet-related factors, like owner of a pet, first-aid after a bite, and the place of getting treated, were found to be associated with the practices among the study participants.

Indexed as

animal bite exposureawarenesshealth-seeking behaviorrabiesurban slums

Identifiers

PMID41393730
PMCPMC12698499

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.